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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Buff-tailed bumblebee
No. 0941 ho 1 402

Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris
Ka lebitso: The name comes from the buff-white tip of the abdomen, which looks like a tail.1
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet Ho hlabaE ja: Dimela
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The buff-tailed bumblebee is a fuzzy, striped bee and one of the most common bumblebees in Europe. It lives in colonies and is one of the main bees used to pollinate greenhouse crops. It can also be found in many places outside its home range, where it has spread after escaping from greenhouses.1

E phela
Most of Europe, the Near East, Mediterranean islands and Northern Africa. Introduced to Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1
Yuropa, Afrika, Asia
Lapeng
Temperate climates. Nests are usually underground, often in abandoned rodent dens. It is also common in greenhouses, where it is used for pollination.1
Bolelele
1,1 cm ho isa ho 2,2 cm (0,4 in ho isa ho 0,9 in)1
Boima
68 mg ho isa ho 754 mg (0 oz ho isa ho 0 oz)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 27 km/h (17 mph)
Ho fofa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It feeds on nectar and pollen from flowers. Workers learn which flower colours give the most food, so they can forage efficiently.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Buff-tailed bumblebee
Buff-tailed bumblebee. Foto: Marco Almbauer. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Workers have white-ended abdomens.1
  • The queen has a buff-white abdomen tip, which gives the bee its name.1
  • Yellowish bands that are darker than those of the white-tailed bumblebee when the two are compared side by side.1
  • Queens are 20 to 22 mm long, males 14 to 16 mm and workers 11 to 17 mm.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: The white-tailed bumblebee (Bombus lucorum), a close relative, looks almost identical. When the two are compared side by side, the yellowish bands of the buff-tailed bumblebee look darker.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

E etsang ha e tshohile?

Workers defend the colony.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Kgwaratla lemao la notshi o le ntshe mme o pholise sebaka seo.
  • Haeba motho a hema ka thata, sefahleho kapa qoqotho di ruruha, kapa a ikutlwa a tla idibala, ke tshohanyetso ya aletjhi (allergy): letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso mme o sebedise pene ya hae ya adrenaline (adrenaline auto-injector) haeba a na le yona.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Buff-tailed bumblebee bolelele ba e ka bang 2,2 cm (0,9 in)Thollo ya raese e ka bang 7 mm (0,3 in)Tjhelete ya tshepe ya euro e le nngwe e ka bang 2,3 cm (0,9 in)

E boima hakae?

e boima jwaloka diklipi tsa pampiri tse 1
e telele jwaloka klipi ya pampirie bobebe hoo o neng o ke ke wa e utlwa letsohong la haoe ka fofa ho tshela lebala lohle la bolo ya maoto ka metsotswana e 14

Buff-tailed bumblebee e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Worker bees vary unusually widely in size, with thorax lengths from 2.3 to 6.9 mm. This is unusual among bees.1

2

It has escaped from captivity and is now considered an invasive species in places such as Japan, Chile, Argentina and Tasmania.1

3

It is one of the main species used for greenhouse pollination, which is why it is found in many countries where it is not native.1

4

The queen usually mates with only one male, unlike many social insects.1

5

The colony works as a team. It has three social castes, with the queen laying eggs, workers foraging and defending the nest, and males leaving to find mates.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Bombus terrestris
Sehlopha
Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet
Lelapa
Apidae2
Tatelano
Hymenoptera
Dikontinente
Yuropa, Afrika, Asia
Masea
The queen lays eggs in spring in comb-like egg cells, each holding several eggs. Colonies produce 300 to 400 bees on average.1
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Bombus terrestris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombus terrestris (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dinotshi, di-wasp le di-hornet

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E boetse e phela: Yuropa

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala