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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Collector urchin
No. 1275 ho 1 402

Collector urchin

Tripneustes gratilla
E utlwisa bohloko feelaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.
Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko Ho hlabaE ja: Dimela
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The collector urchin is a sea urchin, a spiny animal that lives on the seabed. It is found in warm seas across the Indo-Pacific, Hawaii, the Red Sea and The Bahamas. It is special because it grazes on seagrass and algae day and night, and it has been used in Hawaii to help control an invasive seaweed.1

E phela
Indo-Pacific, Hawaii, the Red Sea and The Bahamas1
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya Persia, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal
Lapeng
Collector urchins live on the sea floor at depths of 2 to 30 metres. Mature urchins prefer open sea bottoms with some cover, while young urchins prefer rocky areas where they can hide.1
Bolelele
10 cm ho isa ho 15 cm (3,9 in ho isa ho 5,9 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)
Ho sesa, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
Collector urchins graze continually near the seabed, day and night, on algae, periphyton and seagrass. Most feed on seagrass fronds.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Collector urchin
Collector urchin. Foto: Philippe Bourjon. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Usually dark, bluish-purple in colour, with white spines1
  • Some individuals have orange spines, or spines with orange tips1
  • Debris tends to collect on the body, which is how it got its name1
  • Reaches 10 to 15 cm in size1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

Haeba e hlaba

  • Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha, mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka ho ntsha meutlwa. O se ke wa e cheka ka bowena.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la IndiaLewatle le LefubeduLewatle la CoralLewatle la PhilippineLewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya PersiaLewatle la Timor le ArafuraKgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Collector urchin bolelele ba e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)Banana e ka bang 18 cm (7,1 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 5 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Collector urchin e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

In 2011, Hawaii placed 1,000 native collector urchins on a reef in Kaneohe Bay to help control an invasive seaweed called Kappaphycus, which had overrun local coral.1

2

Collector urchins feed heavily on seagrass between November and January, and one study found they ate up to or more than half of seagrass production in that period.1

3

Their name comes from the way debris collects on their bodies.1

4

Unlike many other sea urchins, collector urchins graze all day and all night.1

5

Their bright colours fade when the animal dies or is taken out of the ocean.1

6

They are prey for puffer fish, octopuses and humans.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Tripneustes gratilla
Sehlopha
Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko
Lelapa
Toxopneustidae2
Tatelano
Camarodonta
Dikontinente
Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Arabia le Kgwohlo ya Persia, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho
2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Tripneustes gratilla (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tripneustes gratilla (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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E boetse e phela: Lewatle la India

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala