Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Dinoha tsa lewatle

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Dubois' sea snake

Aipysurus duboisii

Ka lebitso: The specific name duboisii honours Belgian naturalist Charles Frédéric Dubois.1

E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.

Dinoha tsa lewatle

Ho lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Dubois' sea snake is a sea snake that lives in shallow waters around northern Australia, Papua New Guinea and New Caledonia. It is an extremely venomous snake, and it is one of the most venomous snakes in the world. It lives among coral reefs and sandy seabeds, so people who snorkel or dive in these waters may meet it.1

E phela

Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, and the northern, eastern and western coasts of Australia1

Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura

Lapeng

It lives in coral reef flats and over sandy and silty seabeds, down to depths of 80 m. Seaweed, invertebrates, and corals or sponges give it places to shelter.1

Bolelele

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It preys on moray eels and various fish that live on the seafloor.1

Foto ya Dubois' sea snake — Dubois' sea snake. Foto: rcrofts. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

Adults grow up to 148 cm in total length, including the tail, but are usually around 80 cm.1
The head is slightly wider than the neck.1
The tail is relatively long.1
The chin and throat are lighter in colour than the rest of the body.1
Colour and body pattern vary a great deal between individuals.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom is extremely potent. In laboratory tests on mice, it was the most toxic sea snake tested and the third most toxic snake overall, behind the inland taipan and the eastern brown snake. Its fangs are short, at 1.8 mm, and its venom yield is 0.43 mg.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

It is one of the top three most venomous snakes in the world. It has a medium level of aggression and bites only when provoked, not spontaneously.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It will bite if provoked, but it does not attack without reason.1

Haeba e loma

Pressure immobilisation: phuthela bandeje e tiileng e huduhang (elastiki) hodima moo e lomileng teng ebe o nyolla setho sohle, o se tlame ka splint (lepolanka la ho se tshehetsa), mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe ho hang ho fihlela thuso e fihla.
Ntsha motho metsing mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la Timor le Arafura

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 3 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 8 tse latellanange ka sesa bolelele ba letangwane le leholo la ho sesa (50 m) ka metsotswana e 45

Dubois' sea snake e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Motho ya sesang e ka bang 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Dubois' sea snake e ka bang 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Sesesi sa Diolimpiki e ka bang 8 km/h (5 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

It is the most venomous sea snake tested, and one of the top three most venomous snakes in the world.1

Its fangs are only 1.8 mm long, which is short for a snake.1

It can live at depths of up to 80 m.1

It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Aipysurus duboisii
Sehlopha: Dinoha tsa lewatle
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Tatelano: Squamata
Dikontinente: Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Mawatle
Masea: It is viviparous, so it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Kotsi ho batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Aipysurus duboisii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Aipysurus duboisii (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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