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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Italian scorpion
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Italian scorpion

Euscorpius italicus
Ka lebitso: It was first discovered in Italy, which is where its scientific name, italicus, comes from.1
Ha e na kotsiHa e na kotsi ho batho. Ha ho letho la ho tshwenyeha.
Diphepheng Ho hlabaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

The Italian scorpion is a small scorpion that lives around the Mediterranean and in parts of southern Europe. It is the largest scorpion in its genus, and it often lives in and around buildings and ruins. It is considered harmless to people.1

E phela
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, France, Italy, Greece, Turkey and other countries around the Mediterranean. Introduced to Yemen.1
Yuropa
Lapeng
It lives in warm places such as ruins, buildings, under furniture and in cracks in walls. It is most often found near humans or in places people have changed a lot. In nature it hides under rocks, and in the Eastern Mediterranean it can be found in mountain forests.1
Bolelele
2,9 cm ho isa ho 5 cm (1,1 in ho isa ho 2 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It hunts other small arthropods, including isopods, centipedes, earwigs, crickets, moths and spiders. It only hunts prey smaller than itself.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Italian scorpion
Italian scorpion. Foto: Emanuele Santarelli. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Colour ranges from dark reddish brown to bluish black.1
  • The underside and tail tip (telson) are slightly lighter than the rest of the body.1
  • It is the largest species in its genus, with adults reaching up to 5 cm long.1
  • It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night and hides during the day.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is sometimes confused with Tetratrichobothrius flavicaudis. Scorpions in the genus Euscorpius are generally very similar, so identification is often difficult. Its larger size can help.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bobebeJwaloka ho hlajwa ke notshi kapa ho fetang moo. Ha e na kotsi ho batho.

It rarely uses its stinger and is considered harmless. It has a mild temperament and spends most of its life hiding.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • If stung, it is enough to clean and disinfect the wound.1
  • Pholisa moo e hlabileng teng ka pakete ya leqhwa mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe. Fumana thuso ya bongaka kapele, haholoholo bakeng sa bana: diphepheng tse ding di bolaya bana.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Italian scorpion bolelele ba e ka bang 5 cm (2 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e kgutshwane ho feta monwana wa hao o monyenyanee ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 300 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Italian scorpion e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Females carry their young on their back. The young leave their mother after their first moult, which happens about 6 or 7 days after birth.1

2

In the wild it is thought to live between 4 and 8 years, and one individual in a laboratory lived for over 10 years.1

3

Males need 5 to 6 moults to become adults, and females need 6 to 7.1

Ho senya ditshomo

Tshomo: Italian scorpions are dangerous to people because they have a sting.

Nnete: It is considered harmless. It rarely uses its stinger, and a sting only needs cleaning and disinfecting.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Euscorpius italicus
Sehlopha
Diphepheng
Lelapa
Euscorpiidae2
Tatelano
Scorpiones
Dikontinente
Yuropa
Masea
It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs. Females carry between 9 and 62 young, which climb onto the mother's back straight after birth.1
Kotsi ho batho
1 / 5: E bobebe3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Euscorpius italicus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Euscorpius italicus (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Diphepheng

E boetse e phela: Yuropa

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