Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko

No. 1274 ho 1 402

Radiant sea urchin

Astropyga radiata

Ka lebitso: Astropyga comes from Greek words meaning star and anus, after the star-shaped pattern around its anus. Radiata is Latin for radiant, after its colours and spines.1

E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko

Meutlwa e nang le chefoE ja: Dimela

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The radiant sea urchin is a large, colourful sea urchin with long, spiky spines. It lives in warm, shallow seas across the Indo-Pacific, from the African coast to Hawaii and Australia. Its spines are venomous, so it is one to admire from a distance.1

E phela

Tropical Indo-Pacific, from the African coast to Hawaii and Australian waters1

Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal

Lapeng

It is often found in lagoons and bays where the seabed is sand, shingle or coral rubble. It usually lives at 10 to 30 metres deep, and can go down to about 70 metres. Sometimes many urchins gather together in one place.1

Bolelele

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

E ja eng?

It is mostly active at night and feeds by grazing on algae. It has five powerful teeth in a mouth at the centre of its underside, known as an Aristotle's lantern.1

Foto ya Radiant sea urchin — Radiant sea urchin. Foto: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

A large urchin, with a body (test) up to 20 cm across.1
Long, hollow spines up to 4 cm, in five vertical clusters.1
Between the clusters are bare, V-shaped red areas with lines of iridescent blue dots.1
The rest of the body and spines range from reddish brown to purple, dark brown or nearly black.1
Juveniles have spines with banding across them, and this sometimes stays into adulthood.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: It is often called the false fire urchin to tell it apart from the true fire urchin, Asthenosoma varium.1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its spines are venomous and can cause painful wounds. The spines are long and hollow, and the shorter of the two kinds are the venomous ones.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

It is not deadly to humans, but its spines can cause painful wounds. Because it is large and brightly coloured, divers can usually see it, so injuries from stepping on one are fairly rare. On the 'Kings of Pain' pain index it scores 12 out of 30.1

E etsang ha e tshohile?

It is sensitive to light and can angle its spines towards an approaching threat.1

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha, mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka ho ntsha meutlwa. O se ke wa e cheka ka bowena.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la Philippine Lewatle la Timor le Arafura Kgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 6 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Radiant sea urchin e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Pere ya lewatle e ka bang 0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Radiant sea urchin e ka bang 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Kgofu ya serapeng e ka bang 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

A crab called Dorippe frascone carries the urchin on its back.1

Several shrimps, crabs and small fish live among its spines for shelter.1

Its scientific name refers to a star-shaped pattern around its anus, not to the animal's shape as a whole.1

Its bright colours and size make it a favourite subject for underwater photographers and some expert fish-keepers.1

Its young larvae drift in the ocean as plankton before they settle on the seabed.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Astropyga radiata
Sehlopha: Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko
Lelapa: Diadematidae2
Tatelano: Diadematoida
Dikontinente: Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Masea: Males and females are separate. Eggs and sperm are released into the water, and the larvae drift as plankton through several stages before settling on the seabed and becoming juveniles.1
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Astropyga radiata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Astropyga radiata (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng