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Katuni ya Arizona blond tarantula
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Arizona blond tarantula

Aphonopelma chalcodes
Kuhusu jina: The common name "blonde tarantula" comes from the densely covered pale hairs on the front part of its body, which contrast with its dark legs and abdomen.1
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The Arizona blond tarantula is a large, burrowing spider with pale, golden-looking hairs on its front body. It lives in the deserts of Arizona and New Mexico and nearby parts of Mexico. Its venom is considered low in toxicity, so it is not highly dangerous to people.1

Anaishi
Deserts of Arizona and New Mexico in the southwestern United States, and adjacent parts of Mexico1
Amerika Kaskazini
Nyumbani
It lives in desert soil and digs deep burrows, or uses isolated burrows that are not in use, sometimes digging under a stone. The burrow entrance is surrounded by strands of silk. It is commonly seen during the summer rainy season in southwestern deserts.1
Urefu
4.4 cm hadi 5.6 cm (1.7 in hadi 2.2 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 1.6 kwa saa (maili 0.99 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It waits at the entrance of its burrow at night for prey, sensing prey through the silk strands around the opening. Its venom is thought to paralyse or immobilise its prey.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Arizona blond tarantula
Arizona blond tarantula. Picha: Chris A. Hamilton. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Front body (carapace) covered in dense pale hairs, which gives it the blonde name.1
  • Females are usually a uniform tan colour.1
  • Males have black legs, a copper-coloured front body and a reddish abdomen.1
  • Burrows can be 2.5 to 5.1 cm across, with some strands of silk over the opening.1
  • Body length is up to 5.6 cm in females and up to 4.4 cm in males.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The two named compounds are Apc600 and Apc728. These toxins have not been studied in depth, and the venom is considered low in toxicity for humans.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The venom is not highly dangerous to humans. Compared with a bee sting, its venom level is not significantly higher. It is one of the least dangerous spiders in its family, Theraphosidae.1

Akiuma

  • Osha jeraha na ulipoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Arizona blond tarantula urefu wa takriban 5.6 cm (2.2 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
mfupi kuliko kidole chako kidogoangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 220 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Arizona blond tarantula ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Females can live about 24 to 30 years, while males live about 5 to 10 years.1

2

Each spider molts about 25 times over two years, going through ten main stages.1

3

Newborns look like females, and males only show male features after several years of development.1

4

Its popularity among beginner tarantula keepers is linked to its long lifespan and calm nature.1

5

Molting is seasonal, and is especially common in March and April, even though tarantulas can molt at any time of day.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Aphonopelma chalcodes
Kundi
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli
Familia
Theraphosidae2
Mpangilio
Araneae
Mabara
Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto
Females lay eggs, with an average of 600 offspring and a gestation period of about six to seven weeks.1
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Aphonopelma chalcodes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Aphonopelma chalcodes (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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