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Katuni ya Mexican redknee tarantula
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Mexican redknee tarantula

Brachypelma smithi
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The Mexican redknee tarantula is a large, hairy spider from the Pacific coast of Mexico. It lives in burrows under rocks and tree roots, and it is a popular pet among tarantula keepers. Its name has caused confusion, because for many years it was mixed up with a very similar species.1

Anaishi
Pacific coast of Mexico, in the state of Guerrero1
Amerika Kaskazini
Nyumbani
It lives in hilly deciduous tropical forests, among dense thickets. It builds or extends burrows under rocks and tree roots, usually in or near vegetation. Females spend most of their lives inside their burrows.1
Urefu
4.4 cm hadi 5.9 cm (1.7 in hadi 2.3 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 1.8 kwa saa (maili 1.1 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It hunts by waiting at the entrance of its burrow to ambush passing prey. Its prey includes large insects, frogs and mice.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Mexican redknee tarantula
Mexican redknee tarantula. Picha: Dguendel. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Males and females are large, with bodies about 4 to 6 cm long, not counting the fangs and spinnerets.1
  • Legs and palps (the short leg-like parts near the mouth) are bluish black with reddish orange and pale pink rings.1
  • Adult males have a yellowish brown carapace (the hard top of the front body) and a black upper abdomen.1
  • Adult females vary more. The carapace may be mostly bluish black with a light brown border, or have a dark starburst pattern.1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It is often confused with Brachypelma hamorii, which has very similar colours. The two can be told apart by two brownish pink bands on the chelicerae (the fang-bearing parts), which are present in B. hamorii but absent in B. smithi. Mature males can also be told apart by the shape of the palpal bulb, which is straighter and spoon-shaped in B. smithi.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akiuma

  • Osha jeraha na ulipoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu kama maumivu ni makali au mtu anajisikia vibaya.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Mexican redknee tarantula urefu wa takriban 5.9 cm (2.3 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
mfupi kuliko kidole chako kidogoangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 200 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Mexican redknee tarantula ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Large numbers of wild-caught Mexican redknee tarantulas are still smuggled out of Mexico. At least 3,000 Mexican tarantulas were sent to the United States or Europe a few years before 2017, most of them this species.1

2

Its burrow has a single entrance, a tunnel about three times the spider's leg span long, and one or two chambers, one for moulting and one for resting and eating.1

3

Males have shorter bodies than females but longer legs.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: The name Mexican redknee tarantula always refers to one single species.

Ukweli: The name has been used for two very similar species, B. smithi and B. hamorii. Many older sources mixed them up, so earlier records may be about either species.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Brachypelma smithi
Kundi
Tarantula na buibui wa utando wa faneli
Familia
Theraphosidae2
Mpangilio
Araneae
Mabara
Amerika Kaskazini
Watoto
Females lay eggs in their burrows, and they seal the entrance with silk while molting or laying eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Brachypelma smithi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Brachypelma smithi (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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