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Chilean green racer

Philodryas chamissonis

Kuhusu jina: The specific name chamissonis honours Adelbert von Chamisso, a German botanist and poet.1

Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.

Nyoka wenye meno ya sumu nyuma

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The Chilean green racer is a medium-sized snake that lives only in Chile. It is rear-fanged, meaning its fangs sit at the back of its mouth, and its venom is moderate in strength. Bites are uncommon because the snake is rarely found.1

Anaishi

Chile only, from Paposo to Valdivia1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It lives in a wide variety of habitats, from sea level up to 2,300 m (7,500 ft).1

Urefu

1.4 m (4.6 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 5.9 kwa saa (maili 3.7 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It mainly eats small rodents, birds, amphibians and other small reptiles. It especially preys on lizards of the genus Liolaemus.1

Picha ya Chilean green racer — Chilean green racer. Picha: Fernanda Isidora Améstica Rojas. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Usually grey, with black and white stripes running along the length of the body1
A medium-sized snake that usually reaches 1.4 m (4.6 ft) in total length1
The tail makes up 25 to 28.5% of its total length1
Smooth scales arranged in 19 rows at midbody1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

It is a moderately venomous rear-fanged snake. Its bite is painful and causes extensive swelling.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

Bites are uncommon because the snake is rarely found. Its bite is painful and causes extensive swelling.1

Akiuma

Osha jeraha, mweke mtu mtulivu na utafute msaada wa kitabibu. Baadhi ya spishi (kama boomslang) zinaweza kuua saa kadhaa baadaye.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 3 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 8 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 61 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Chilean green racer ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

Chilean green racer takriban km 5.9 kwa saa (3.7 mph)

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It is a rear-fanged snake, with its fangs at the back of the mouth.1

Lizards of the genus Liolaemus are among its favourite prey.1

Its tail is long, making up 25 to 28.5% of its total length.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Philodryas chamissonis
Kundi: Nyoka wenye meno ya sumu nyuma
Familia: Colubridae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Hatari kwa watu: 2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Philodryas chamissonis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Philodryas chamissonis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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