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Ringed caecilian

Siphonops annulatus

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Vyura wa sumu, chura na mijusi-maji

KuumwaSumu ya kugusa au kula, hadungi sumu

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The ringed caecilian is a legless-looking amphibian that lives mostly underground in South America. It is one of the few amphibians known to feed its young with a milk-like liquid, which makes it a remarkable animal to learn about. It is also one of the caecilians with the widest known spread across the continent.1

Anadunga sumu au ana sumu ya kugusa? Wanyama wanaodunga sumu huingiza sumu kwa kuuma au kudunga. Wanyama wenye sumu ya kugusa au kula hudhuru wakiguswa au kuliwa. Huyu ni wa aina ya pili.

Anaishi

East of the Andes in South America, including Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It lives in moist and dry lowland forest, savanna, grassland, pastureland, plantations, rural gardens and heavily degraded former forest. It spends most of its life burrowing underground, so people are most likely to meet it in gardens, plantations or fields when the soil is turned.1

Urefu

29 cm hadi 45 cm (11.3 in hadi 1.5 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 0.5 kwa saa (maili 0.31 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Picha ya Ringed caecilian — Ringed caecilian. Picha: Vincent A. Vos. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Bluish-black to slate-coloured body1
Cylindrical body that is slightly wider than it is deep1
Rings of grooves that encircle the body, edged in white or cream (the last three or four grooves at the tail end are not edged)1
Total length of 28.6 to 45 cm1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

This animal is not venomous. Glands in the tail region are packed with noxious chemicals, similar to the poison glands of toads and newts.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akiuma

Mtu akimgusa: nawa mikono vizuri na usiguse macho wala mdomo. Mtoto au mnyama kipenzi akimramba au kumla: piga kituo cha taarifa za sumu au namba ya dharura.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 2.5 zilizopangwa mstariurefu sawa na matofali 14 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstari

Ringed caecilian ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

Ringed caecilian takriban km 0.5 kwa saa (0.31 mph)

Mtu anayetembea takriban km 5 kwa saa (3.1 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Mothers and young share an unusual feeding habit: the young scrape off the mother's outer skin in one feeding session of about seven minutes, then the mother rests for three days while she grows a new skin layer.1

Hatchlings make high-pitched clicking sounds when they approach their mothers for milk, a behaviour unique among amphibians.1

Glands on its head produce a slippery mucus that may help it burrow.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Siphonops annulatus
Kundi: Vyura wa sumu, chura na mijusi-maji
Familia: Siphonopidae2
Mpangilio: Gymnophiona
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: Eggs are laid between November and December. The hatchlings feed on their mother's outer skin and on a milk-like liquid she produces.1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Siphonops annulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Siphonops annulatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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