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Katuni ya Six-spot burnet
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Six-spot burnet

Zygaena filipendulae
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Wanyama wengine wenye sumu ya kugusa au kula Sumu akiliwaHula: MimeaSumu ya kugusa au kula, hadungi sumu
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The six-spot burnet is a day-flying moth with dark green wings marked by six bright red spots. It lives in meadows and grassy places across much of Europe and parts of Asia. Its bright colours warn birds and lizards that it is toxic.1

Anadunga sumu au ana sumu ya kugusa? Wanyama wanaodunga sumu huingiza sumu kwa kuuma au kudunga. Wanyama wenye sumu ya kugusa au kula hudhuru wakiguswa au kuliwa. Huyu ni wa aina ya pili.
Anaishi
Most of Europe, except the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, northern Scandinavia and the Great Russian North; also Asia, from Anatolia through the Caucasus to Syria and Lebanon1
Ulaya
Nyumbani
It is found in meadows, woodland clearings, sea-cliffs and areas rich in grasses and flowers, up to 2,000 metres above sea level. Adults are drawn to flowers such as knapweed and scabious.1
Urefu
3 cm hadi 4 cm (1.2 in hadi 1.6 in)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 0.5 kwa saa (maili 0.31 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
Its larvae feed on plants such as bird's foot trefoil, Coronilla and clover. Adults are attracted to a wide variety of flowers.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Six-spot burnet
Six-spot burnet. Picha: Ivar Leidus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Forewings are dark metallic green with six vivid red spots1
  • Sometimes the spots are merged together, or they are yellow or black1
  • Hindwings are red with a blackish fringe1
  • Wingspan is 30 to 40 mm, and the sexes look similar1
  • Adults fly on hot, sunny days from June to August1
  • Larva is plump and hairy, usually pale green with rows of black spots1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It can be confused with the five-spot burnet, especially when the spots on its forewings have merged together.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Sumu akiliwa

Ni hatari tu kitu kikimla.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When attacked, it releases a liquid containing cyanide, and its bright colours warn predators such as birds and lizards that it is toxic.1

Mtu akimgusa au kumla

  • Mtu akimla au akipata dalili baada ya kumla: piga namba ya dharura au kituo cha taarifa za sumu mara moja.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Ukimgusa au kumla: usisugue macho wala mdomo, nawa mikono na utafute msaada wa kitabibu.

Hakuwindi wewe. Sumu yake ipo tu ili asiliwe na yeyote. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Six-spot burnet urefu wa takriban 4 cm (1.6 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasi

Six-spot burnet ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Cyanide, a poison, is present in all stages of its life cycle.1

2

It is a day-flying moth, which is unusual for moths.1

3

Its bright colours are a warning signal, called aposematic colouring, to predators.1

4

Its larva builds a papery cocoon on a grass stem, where it pupates in early summer.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Zygaena filipendulae
Kundi
Wanyama wengine wenye sumu ya kugusa au kula
Familia
Zygaenidae2
Mpangilio
Lepidoptera
Mabara
Ulaya
Watoto
The larva overwinters, pupates in early summer in a papery cocoon attached to a grass stem, and then emerges as an adult.1
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Six-spot burnet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Zygaena filipendulae (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Pia anaishi: Ulaya

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Mlishe ngekibubu cha michango, kinaiweka bure