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Katuni ya Tree bumblebee
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Tree bumblebee

Bombus hypnorum
Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.
Nyuki, nyigu na mavu KudungwaHula: Mimea
Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The tree bumblebee is a bumblebee that lives across much of Europe and northern Asia. It has spread to Great Britain, Ireland and Iceland since the start of the twenty-first century. It often nests near people and can reach flowers in places many other bees do not.1

Anaishi
Continental Europe and northern Asia, from northern France to Kamchatka; also Great Britain, Ireland and Iceland1
Ulaya, Asia
Nyumbani
It often lives near human settlements and prefers to nest above ground, including in bird boxes. It likes forests but favours human dwellings where there are fewer trees, and it nests in holes and walls in trees. It avoids areas with a lot of rapeseed.1
Urefu
1.6 cm (0.6 in)3
ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 25 kwa saa (maili 16 kwa saa)
Anayeruka, makadirio
Hula nini?
It visits a very wide range of flowering plants, including rhododendron, cherry, grape hyacinth, blueberry, raspberry and bramble. It has a strong preference for hawthorn and blackthorn flowers compared with other bumblebees. It stores pollen in separate cells and feeds each larva individually.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Tree bumblebee
Tree bumblebee. Picha: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • The thorax (the middle part of the body) is usually a uniform ginger colour, though some have a darker or black thorax.1
  • The abdomen (the rear body) is covered in black hair.1
  • The tail is always white.1
  • Workers are often small, while males (drones) are much bigger in comparison.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The tree bumblebee is generally quite docile. If disturbed, it can defend its nest and has been known to sting people it sees as a threat.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

If disturbed, it can defend its nest proactively and may sting.1

If it stings

  • Kwangua mwiba wa nyuki na upoze mahali hapo.
  • Mtu akipata shida ya kupumua, uso au koo likivimba, au akijisikia kuzimia, hiyo ni dharura ya mzio: piga namba ya dharura na umtumie kalamu yake ya adrenalini kama anayo.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • If one stings you: stay calm, keep still, call your emergency number (112, 000, 911) or get to a hospital fast. Remember what it looked like, a photo helps.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Tree bumblebee urefu wa takriban 1.6 cm (0.6 in)Punje ya mchele takriban 7 mm (0.3 in)Sarafu ya euro 1 takriban 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
mfupi kuliko kidole chako kidogoangeweza kuruka kuvuka uwanja mzima wa mpira kwa sekunde 15

Tree bumblebee ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Queens can mate with more than one male, which is unusual for bumblebees, and a female may mate up to 6 times.1

2

Because of multiple mating, sisters in a colony may have different fathers.1

3

The species has a symbiotic relationship with phoretic mites, which it carries around and which probably feed on mushrooms or nest parasites.1

4

Within a colony, a worker's sister is about 75% genetically related to her, while a brother is about 25% related.1

5

The first British sighting was on 17 July 2001 near the village of Landford in Wiltshire.1

6

A nest can hold 150 workers or more, and some authorities say up to 400.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Bombus hypnorum
Kundi
Nyuki, nyigu na mavu
Familia
Apidae2
Mpangilio
Hymenoptera
Mabara
Ulaya, Asia
Watoto
Single queens start nests in March, each producing a brood of workers first, then queens and males.1
Hatari kwa watu
1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Bombus hypnorum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bombus hypnorum (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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Pia anaishi: Ulaya

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