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Katuni ya Two-striped night adder
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Two-striped night adder

Causus bilineatus
Inauma tuInauma, lakini haitakudhuru vibaya.
Nyoka aina ya fira na kifutu KuumwaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

The two-striped night adder is a venomous snake that lives in south-central Africa. It is named for the two pale stripes that run along its body. Its bite injects venom, and no antivenom is available for it.1

Anaishi
Angola, southern DR Congo, Rwanda, western Tanzania and Zambia, in south-central Africa1
Afrika
Nyumbani
It lives in moist savanna, forest-savanna and swampy habitats, at altitudes of 800 to 1,800 m. Wild-caught specimens have eaten clawed frogs, which suggests it is more aquatic than some related snakes.1
Urefu
30 cm hadi 65 cm (1 ft hadi 2.1 ft)1
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 3.2 kwa saa (maili 2 kwa saa)
Nchi kavu, makadirio
Hula nini?
It feeds mostly on toads and frogs, especially clawed frogs of the genus Xenopus.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Two-striped night adder
Two-striped night adder. Picha: Robert Taylor. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Ground colour ranges from ash to auburn to brown.1
  • Numerous irregular or roughly rectangular black patches sit between two narrow, pale stripes that run the length of the body.1
  • The belly is dark to dark cream.1
  • The scales are weakly keeled and have a soft, velvety look.1
  • Adults usually measure 30 to 50 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

It is venomous, so it injects venom through its bite.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: InaumaInaweza kuuma sana, lakini karibu kamwe si jambo zito.

No human deaths from its bite have been recorded. No antivenom is available for its bite.1

Akiuma

  • Mweke mtu bila kutikisika na mtulivu, weka kiungo kilichoumwa usawa wa moyo, ondoa pete na vitu vinavyobana, na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Two-striped night adder urefu wa takriban 65 cm (2.1 ft)Paka wa nyumbani takriban 50 cm (1.6 ft)Mbwa takriban 1 m (3.3 ft)
urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 110 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Two-striped night adder ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

No human deaths from its bite have been recorded.1

2

Its wild-caught specimens have eaten clawed frogs, which hints at a more aquatic lifestyle than related species.1

3

Its dorsal scales are weakly keeled and feel soft and velvety.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Causus bilineatus
Kundi
Nyoka aina ya fira na kifutu
Familia
Viperidae2
Mpangilio
Squamata
Mabara
Afrika
Watoto
It is oviparous, so it lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1
Hatari kwa watu
2 / 5: Inauma3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Causus bilineatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Causus bilineatus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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