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Venezuelan fire caterpillar

Lonomia achelous

Anaweza kuuaUsiguseAnaweza kukuua bila matibabu. Ukigusa manyoya yake, tafuta msaada haraka.

Viwavi na wadudu

Manyoya yanayowashaHula: Mimea

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

This is a caterpillar with venomous spines. It lives in South America and is the larva of a large silkworm moth. Its spines can break off in the skin and release venom, so it is one of the more dangerous caterpillars in the region.1

Anaishi

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela in South America1

Amerika Kusini

Nyumbani

It lives in South American forests and shrubland where it feeds on shrubs and woody trees. During the day it groups together on tree trunks or at the base of plants.1

Urefu

5 cm (2 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 0.03 kwa saa (maili 0.02 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

The caterpillars feed on the leaves of shrubs and several woody trees, mostly at night.1

Picha ya Venezuelan fire caterpillar — Venezuelan fire caterpillar. Picha: Diogo Luiz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Caterpillar about 5 cm long with a thick, bristly body1
Body is greenish brown with a dark brown or black head1
Young caterpillars are usually light green and darken as they grow1
Covered in pointed, hollow spines called spicules1
Feeds at night and rests in groups by day1

Nguvu ya sumu

Manyoya yanayowasha

Manyoya madogo au vinywele hukatika ndani ya ngozi na kuwasha.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The venom has strong clotting effects. It contains substances that both activate and block the blood's ability to clot. Bleeding can appear late, including bleeding inside the lungs and the brain.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: Hatari sanaAnaweza kumuua mtu asiyepata matibabu.

The bleeding caused by the venom can show up after a delay. This includes bleeding into the lungs and bleeding in the brain.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

Its hollow spines inject venom into any intruder when they are broken off in the skin.1

Ukigusa manyoya yake

Kwa manyoya ya kiwavi yanayowasha: yaondoe kwa utepe unaonata, kisha osha ngozi. Usisugue.
Kwa kuumwa: osha na upoze. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu mtu akijisikia vibaya au akivuja damu kwa urahisi.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Ukigusa manyoya yake: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

mfupi kuliko kidole chako kidogopolepole kuliko konokono wa bustanini

Venezuelan fire caterpillar ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Venezuelan fire caterpillar takriban km 0.03 kwa saa (0.02 mph)

Konokono wa bustanini takriban km 0.05 kwa saa (0.03 mph)

Kobe takriban km 0.3 kwa saa (0.19 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

The caterpillar's spines are hollow, and they break on contact with skin.1

The adult moth's wings are shades of pale to medium brown and look like a dead leaf.1

The caterpillars are active at night and gather on trunks or at the base of plants during the day.1

Juvenile caterpillars are light green and darken as they grow older.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Lonomia achelous
Kundi: Viwavi na wadudu
Familia: Saturniidae2
Mpangilio: Lepidoptera
Mabara: Amerika Kusini
Watoto: The moth lays light greenish yellow, barrel-shaped eggs on suitable host plants.1
Hatari kwa watu: 4 / 5: Hatari sana3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Lonomia achelous (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lonomia achelous (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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