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Violet carpenter bee

Xylocopa violacea

Kuhusu jina: The name 'carpenter bee' comes from the female boring tunnels in dead wood to make her nest.1

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Nyuki, nyigu na mavu

Kudungwa

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The violet carpenter bee is one of the largest bees in Europe. It is also found across parts of Asia. It nests in dead wood, which is where the name 'carpenter bee' comes from.1

Anaishi

Europe and Asia, from Europe east across Asia to central China, above 30 degrees north. Also reported in Wales and England.1

Ulaya, Asia

Nyumbani

It nests in dead wood, boring tunnels into it. Old nest tunnels may be reused. Adults hibernate in wood where abandoned nest tunnels are found.1

Urefu

2.5 cm (1 in)3

ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 30 kwa saa (maili 19 kwa saa)

Anayeruka, makadirio

Picha ya Violet carpenter bee — Violet carpenter bee. Picha: Thomas Bresson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

One of the largest bees in Europe1
Makes its nest in dead wood1
Adults emerge from hibernation in spring, usually around April or May1
In late spring or early summer, adults are seen searching for mates and nesting sites1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: In India, several all-black Xylocopa species are called 'bhanvra' (or 'bhomora' in Assamese). Sightings of these are often wrongly blamed on this species. This species is found only in the northern regions of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. Most sightings refer to other black carpenter bees, such as X. nasalis, X. tenuiscapa or X. tranquebarorum.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

It is not particularly aggressive and will attack only if forced to.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

It will sting only if forced to.1

Akidunga

Kwangua mwiba wa nyuki na upoze mahali hapo.
Mtu akipata shida ya kupumua, uso au koo likivimba, au akijisikia kuzimia, hiyo ni dharura ya mzio: piga namba ya dharura na umtumie kalamu yake ya adrenalini kama anayo.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

karibu urefu sawa na kibanio cha karatasiangeweza kuruka kuvuka uwanja mzima wa mpira kwa sekunde 13

Violet carpenter bee ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Inzi wa nyumbani takriban km 7 kwa saa (4.4 mph)

Violet carpenter bee takriban km 30 kwa saa (19 mph)

Mtu anayekimbia kwa kasi takriban km 37 kwa saa (23 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It was found breeding in England for the first time in 2007, in Leicestershire.1

Its range has expanded north in France, Germany and the Channel Islands.1

Adults hibernate over winter in old nest tunnels.1

Like most carpenter bees, it nests in dead wood rather than in hives.1

The female creates her nest alone, as other solitary bees do.1

Kuvunja dhana potofu

Dhana potofu: Every all-black carpenter bee in India is a violet carpenter bee, called 'bhanvra'.

Ukweli: This species is found only in the northern regions of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. Most black carpenter bees called bhanvra belong to other Xylocopa species.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Xylocopa violacea
Kundi: Nyuki, nyigu na mavu
Familia: Apidae2
Mpangilio: Hymenoptera
Mabara: Ulaya, Asia
Watoto: The female builds the nest alone. She lays eggs in a series of small cells, each supplied with a pollen ball for the larva to feed on. Adults emerge in late summer and then hibernate until the following year.1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Xylocopa violacea (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Xylocopa violacea (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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