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ካርቱን Branching fire coral
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Branching fire coral

Millepora alcicornis
ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ Millepora means 'thousand-pored' and alcicornis means 'elk-horned', although the name does not match its appearance.1
የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን ምንዳፋትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Branching fire coral is not a true coral, even though it looks like one. It is a relative of jellyfish that lives on shallow tropical reefs in the western Atlantic and can sting people who touch it. It is an important part of the reef community.1

ዝነብረሉ
Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Florida, Cape Verde Islands, Central and South America to Brazil, Canary Islands, Madeira and Bermuda1
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ
መበገሲ
It grows on shallow coral reefs, rocks, dead corals and even the hulls of wrecked ships, at depths of up to 40 metres. Divers are the people most likely to meet it.1
ንውሓት
50 cm (1,6 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 0,01 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,01 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It feeds on plankton. Its hairlike tentacles sting prey to immobilise it, then pass the food into a stomach-like polyp for digestion.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Branching fire coral
Branching fire coral። ስእሊ፦ Nhobgood Nick Hobgood። CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Its branches are cylindrical and grow in a single plane.1
  • Branches range in colour from brown to pale, cream-like yellow, with white tips.1
  • In surf-battered outer reef edges it forms flat plates or blades.1
  • In calm, deep or sheltered water it grows upright, leafy or branched, up to 50 cm tall.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its sting injects a water-soluble protein venom. The venom causes a painful burning sensation, skin eruptions, blisters and scarring.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

It can cause painful stings to unwary divers. Its cells are strong enough to sting human skin.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

  • ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
  • ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Branching fire coral ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)ድሙ ገዛ ኣስታት 50 cm (1,6 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 m (3,3 ft)
ጫፍ ንጫፍ ከም ዝተሰርዑ 3 ባናናታት ይነውሕብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 16 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕካብ ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ጀርዲን ዝደንጒ

Branching fire coral ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

When it grows near a sea fan, it grows special 'attack' branches that wrap around and smother the fan.1

2

It is not a true coral. It belongs to the class Hydrozoa and is more closely related to jellyfish than to stony corals.1

3

Small fish and shrimp shelter among its branches and seem unaffected by its venom.1

4

It is one of the first corals to bleach in warm water, but it recovers from damage faster than most other corals.1

5

About 75% of its energy comes from microscopic algae living in its tissues.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ It is a true coral like the stony corals that build reefs.

ሓቂ፦ It is not a true coral. It is a hydrozoan, more closely related to jellyfish.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Millepora alcicornis
ጉጅለ
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት
Milleporidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Anthoathecata
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ, ውቅያኖሳት
ህጻናት
It reproduces by fragments breaking off and growing into new colonies, and by budding short-lived, jellyfish-like medusae that release larvae.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Millepora alcicornis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Millepora alcicornis (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ

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