ቁ. 0932 ካብ 1 402

Brown centipede

Lithobius forficatus

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The brown centipede is a small, common centipede with a chestnut brown body. It lives in the upper layers of soil, under rocks and rotting logs, across Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands. It is venomous, but its bite is not dangerous to people.1

ዝነብረሉ

Europe, North America and the Hawaiian Islands1

ኤውሮጳ

መበገሲ

It lives in the upper layers of soil, particularly under rocks and rotting logs.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 1,8 cm ክሳብ 3 cm (ካብ 0,7 in ክሳብ 1,2 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,98 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,61 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It is a predator that feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates, including spiders, slugs, worms and flies. Its front legs are shaped like fangs and carry venom that helps it overpower prey.1

ስእሊ Brown centipede — Brown centipede። ስእሊ፦ Alexis Tinker-Tsavalas። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Chestnut brown body1
Adults are 18 to 30 mm long and up to 4 mm wide1
Legs have no stripes1
Runs extremely quickly for cover when uncovered1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ It is similar to several other European centipedes, especially the striped centipede (Lithobius variegatus). The brown centipede does not have stripes on its legs.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its venom is used to overpower prey such as insects and spiders. In people, a bite causes at most brief, localised pain.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

It is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

When uncovered, it runs away extremely quickly to find cover.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦ፣ ንቓንዛ ኣዝሕሎ ወይ ኣብ ሙቑቕ ማይ ኣጥልቖ፣ እንተ ገደደ ድማ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ኣስታት ከም መሓዝ ወረቐት ይነውሕ

Brown centipede ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Brown centipede ኣስታት 0,98 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,61 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

It has venomous front legs that look like fangs.1

Young centipedes hatch with seven pairs of legs and gain more as they grow.1

Its reaction to being uncovered, running quickly for cover, helps to identify it.1

It may live for five to six years.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Any centipede with venom is dangerous to people.

ሓቂ፦ Although it has venom, this centipede is considered harmless to humans. Its small size means it rarely breaks the skin, and bites cause at most brief, localised pain.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Lithobius forficatus
ጉጅለ: ሚእቲ እግሪ
ስድራ ቤት: Lithobiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Lithobiomorpha
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ኤውሮጳ
ህጻናት: It hatches from an egg with seven pairs of legs. It gains body segments and a new pair of legs each time it moults, up to a maximum of 15 pairs in adults.1
ዕድመ ህይወት: ኣስታት 6 ዓመት1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Lithobius forficatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lithobius forficatus (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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