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ቁ. 1096 ካብ 1 402

Compass jellyfish

Chrysaora hysoscella

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ It is named for the brown V-shaped markings on its bell, which resemble the face of a compass.1

የቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።

ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)ዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The compass jellyfish is a common jellyfish that lives in cool coastal seas of the northeast Atlantic, including the North Sea and the Mediterranean. Its bell has a pattern that looks like the face of a compass, which gives it its name. Its tentacles carry stinging cells, so it is best left alone.1

ዝነብረሉ

Coastal waters of the northeast Atlantic, including the Celtic, Irish, North and Mediterranean Seas1

ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን, ባሕሪ ሰሜን

መበገሲ

It lives in shallow coastal water and moves up and down the water column, mostly near the surface and down to just above the seabed. It is rarely found deeper than 30 m.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 15 cm ክሳብ 25 cm (ካብ 5,9 in ክሳብ 9,8 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,7 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,44 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ምሕምባስ, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It eats other marine invertebrates and plankton, including dinoflagellates, copepods, crustacean eggs, larval fish and chaetognaths. It stuns and catches prey with stinging cells on its tentacles, then its oral arms move the prey into its mouth.1

ስእሊ Compass jellyfish — Compass jellyfish። ስእሊ፦ John Hepburn። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Adults have a bell 15 to 25 cm across, usually yellowish white with some brown.1
The bell has 16 brown, elongated V-shaped markings around a central brown spot.1
It has 24 tentacles arranged in eight groups of three.1
It has four oral arms that are noticeably longer than the tentacles and look folded and frilly.1
Juveniles lack the compass pattern. They look white and polka-dotted, with a reddish fringe on the bell edge.1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ Records of this species from the southeastern Atlantic, including South Africa, were caused by confusion with close relatives: C. africana, C. fulgida and an undescribed species tentatively called "C. agulhensis".1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)

ገለ ነገር ምስ ተንከፈን ኣሽሓት ንኣሽቱ ዝነድፋ ዋህዮታት ይትኮሳ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Each tentacle has stinging cells used to capture prey and to defend against predators. Jellyfish stings are painful and can be deadly to humans.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Jellyfish stings are painful and sometimes deadly to humans.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

Stinging cells on its tentacles are used to defend it from predators.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን ባሕሪ ሰሜን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 8 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ

Compass jellyfish ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ናይ ጀርዲን ኣስታት 0,05 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,03 mph)

Compass jellyfish ኣስታት 0,7 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,44 mph)

ዝሕንበስ ሰብ ኣስታት 3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,9 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Males release sperm from their mouths into the water, and females can fertilise sperm from several males.1

Adults often carry a parasite called Hyperia medusarum, which settles inside the body, especially the gonads.1

Compass jellyfish have very few predators. Leatherback sea turtles and ocean sunfish are known to eat them.1

Warmer winters allow longer release periods for young, and the species is predicted to move further north as the seas warm.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ Compass jellyfish live in the southeastern Atlantic, including South Africa.

ሓቂ፦ Earlier records from there were due to confusion with close relatives. The species lives in the northeast Atlantic.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Chrysaora hysoscella
ጉጅለ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት: Pelagiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Semaeostomeae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን, ባሕሪ ሰሜን, ውቅያኖሳት
ህጻናት: Females release planular larvae, which settle on the seabed and grow into polyps. The polyps then release young medusae.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Chrysaora hysoscella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chrysaora hysoscella (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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