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ካርቱን Four-handed box jellyfish
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Four-handed box jellyfish

Chiropsalmus quadrumanus
ክቐትል ይኽእልኣይትተንክፍሕክምና እንተ ዘይረኺብካ ክቐትለካ ይኽእል። እንተ ነዲፉካ ብቕልጡፍ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)ዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

The four-handed box jellyfish is a clear, cube-shaped jellyfish that lives in warm seas. It is found in the western Atlantic, the Gulf of Mexico and parts of the Pacific. Its sting is venomous and can be dangerous to people, especially children.1

ዝነብረሉ
Western Atlantic coast of North America, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Brazil, Pacific Ocean, Hawaii and Australia1
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን
መበገሲ
It is usually found in warm, open seas, but it sometimes appears inshore in large numbers. Large numbers have washed up on beaches after gales, and dead jellyfish have been seen floating on the surface after heavy rain.1
ንውሓት
14 cm (5,5 in)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
Its long tentacles are armed with stinging cells called nematocysts. These catch prey such as small fish.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Four-handed box jellyfish
Four-handed box jellyfish። ስእሊ፦ Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough። Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Cube-shaped and colourless, so it is clear and hard to see in the water1
  • Bell about 14 cm across, with a flat top and rounded top edges1
  • Four lower corners, each with a bundle of 7 to 9 tentacles1
  • Outer two tentacles are pinkish, inner ones yellowish white1
  • Tentacles can be up to 3 to 4 metres long1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)

ገለ ነገር ምስ ተንከፈን ኣሽሓት ንኣሽቱ ዝነድፋ ዋህዮታት ይትኮሳ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

The stinging cells on the tentacles release venom that causes an extremely painful sting. The sting is linear, meaning it leaves a line of marks on the skin. Apart from pain, it can cause heart dysfunction and slowed breathing, which are systemic symptoms that affect the whole body. The rash can last for several months.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛሕክምና ዘይረኸበ ሰብ ክቐትል ይኽእል።

The sting is extremely painful and can be life-threatening. A four-year-old boy in the Gulf of Mexico died within forty minutes of being stung. Off the coast of Brazil, 16 stings over five years were identified as coming from this species. Children are especially at risk.1

ብስራት፦ ሓካይም ነዚ መድሃኒት (ጸረ-መርዚ) ወይ ሕክምና ኣለዎም።1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

Its long, stinging tentacles deter predators.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

  • Antivenom given within a few hours of the sting relieves the pain somewhat, reduces the severity of the rash and improves other symptoms. In extreme cases, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can be effective if started promptly.1
  • ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
  • ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Four-handed box jellyfish ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 14 cm (5,5 in)መሓዝ ወረቐት ኣስታት 3 cm (1,2 in)ስማርት ስልኪ ኣስታት 15 cm (5,9 in)
ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 4 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ብ36 ካልኢት ክሕምበሶ ይኽእል

Four-handed box jellyfish ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Its bell is almost completely transparent, which makes it hard to spot in the water.1

2

Its tentacles are the longest part of its body, reaching several metres in length.1

3

Along the Texas Gulf coast in 1955 and 1956, large numbers appeared inshore during drought, when the water was saltier than normal.1

4

Scientists have done little research on this species, and studies have found that jellyfish from different regions can have different stinging cells.1

5

Small specimens were often caught in shrimp trawls, while the adults were seldom seen near the surface.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Chiropsalmus quadrumanus
ጉጅለ
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት
Chiropsalmidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Chirodropida
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ውቅያኖሳት
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
4 / 5: ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ

ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ