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Mediterranean false widow

Steatoda paykulliana

ብዛዕባ እቲ ስም፦ The species is named after the Swedish naturalist Gustaf von Paykull (1757–1826), and 'false widow' refers to its resemblance to black widow spiders.1

የቐንዚ ጥራይየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።

ሳሬታት

ንኽሳታት

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The Mediterranean false widow is a spider that looks a lot like the black widow. It lives across southern Europe, the Mediterranean region and parts of western Asia. Its bite is much milder than a true black widow's, and it is usually compared to a wasp sting.1

ዝነብረሉ

Mediterranean countries, Southern Europe and Western Asia; widespread across Europe, Asia and the Middle East, also reported in Britain and the Netherlands1

ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ

መበገሲ

It spins tangled three-dimensional webs, usually on sloping ground covered with vegetation.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 8 mm ክሳብ 1,2 cm (ካብ 0,3 in ክሳብ 0,5 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 0,86 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,53 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

ስእሊ Mediterranean false widow — Mediterranean false widow። ስእሊ፦ Bernard DUPONT። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Shiny black, globular abdomen (rear body part)1
Two separate, non-overlapping stripes on the top and sides of the abdomen1
Stripes are ivory-yellow on young females and orange-red on mature females1
Females are 8 mm to 12 mm long, with the larger size when pregnant1
Males are about half the size of females, with less prominent markings1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ It resembles the true black widow, but the true black widow has markings on both the top and the underside of the abdomen. This species has only two stripes on the top and sides, which do not overlap.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its venom is much less potent than that of true black widows. Its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

Its bite is considered minor for humans, similar to a wasp sting.1

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦ፣ ንቓንዛ ድማ ናይ በረድ ከረጺት ኣንብረሉ። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ፣ እንተ ተዘርጊሑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ኣብ ጽፍሪ ኢድካ ክቕመጥ ዝኽእል ክሳብ ዝኸውን ንእሽቶ

Mediterranean false widow ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Mediterranean false widow ኣስታት 0,86 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,53 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

The stripes on this spider change colour as it matures, from ivory-yellow in young females to orange-red in adults.1

The male is only about half the size of the female.1

Its abdomen is shaped like a globe and has a shiny black surface.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ It is as dangerous to people as a true black widow spider.

ሓቂ፦ Its venom is much less potent than the true black widow's, and its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Steatoda paykulliana
ጉጅለ: ሳሬታት
ስድራ ቤት: Theridiidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ኤውሮጳ, እስያ, ኣፍሪቃ
ህጻናት: The female wraps her eggs in a cocoon. In countries of former Yugoslavia, the spiderlings hatch at the end of summer, hibernate over winter and reach adulthood at the start of the next summer.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Steatoda paykulliana (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Steatoda paykulliana (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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