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ካርቱን Thimble jellyfish
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Thimble jellyfish

Linuche unguiculata
የቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍየቐንዚ እዩ፣ ግን ከቢድ ጉድኣት ኣየውርደልካን።
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)ዝበልዖ፦ ስጋ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

The thimble jellyfish is a tiny jellyfish with a flat top and straight sides, shaped a bit like a thimble. It lives in warm waters of the western Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean. It matters because it is the most common cause of seabather's eruption, an itchy skin rash that swimmers can get from its larvae.1

ዝነብረሉ
Tropical and subtropical western Atlantic Ocean, especially around the West Indies and the Bahamas1
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ
መበገሲ
It is usually found in warm surface waters, where it forms swarms. It has also been found at depths down to about 5,000 m. Swimmers in the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico and Florida may meet its larvae in the water.1
ንውሓት
1,6 cm (0,6 in)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 0,33 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,21 ማይል/ሰዓት)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት
እንታይ ይበልዕ?
It feeds on plankton. It pulls a current of water past its outstretched tentacles by pulsing its bell. Its stinging cells immobilise small animals, and the tentacles pass them to the mouth on the underside of the bell.1
ብሓቂ!ስእሊ Thimble jellyfish
Thimble jellyfish። ስእሊ፦ Matteo Cassella። CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

  • Tiny bell with a flat top and straight sides1
  • Sixteen grooves on the sides of the bell1
  • Orangish-brown colour, from symbiotic zooxanthellae living in the bell1
  • Translucent body with dark flecks1
  • Bell up to 16 mm wide and 20 mm high1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ዝነድፋ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል)

ገለ ነገር ምስ ተንከፈን ኣሽሓት ንኣሽቱ ዝነድፋ ዋህዮታት ይትኮሳ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its stinging cells, called nematocysts, can cause a skin reaction in people. The stings are not painful, but they can form an itchy rash.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ዘቐንዚብኣዝዩ ከቐንዚ ይኽእል፣ ግን ዳርጋ ፈጺሙ ከቢድ ኣይኮነን።

It is the most common cause of seabather's eruption in the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico. The condition happens when a swimmer touches a cloud of larvae, which stick to clothing and hair. In Florida, most cases occur between March and August.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

  • ካብ ማይ ውጻእ፣ ዝተረፉ መንደፍቲ ኣጻብዕ (ቴንታክል) ድማ ኣልዕሎም (ብጓንቲ ወይ ብጨርቂ)።
  • ንሞቓዊ ቦክስ ጀሊፊሽ፦ ኣብቲ ምንዳፋት ንውሑዱ ን30 ካልኢት ኣቸቶ ኣፍስስ፣ ሓገዝ ጸውዕ፣ ምትንሳእ ልብን ሳንቡእን (CPR) ንምግባር ድማ ተዳሎ። ንብሉቦትልን ንመብዛሕትኦም ካልኦትን፦ ብማይ ባሕሪ ሕጸብ፣ ድሕሪኡ ንቓንዛ ውዑይ ማይ ተጠቐም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

  • ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
  • ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
  • ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃእስያኤውሮጳሰሜን ኣመሪካደቡብ ኣመሪካኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያንውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክባሕሪ ካሪብያንወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

Thimble jellyfish ንውሓቱ ኣስታት 1,6 cm (0,6 in)ፍረ ሩዝ ኣስታት 7 mm (0,3 in)ሳንቲም 1 ዩሮ ኣስታት 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ካብ ንእሽቶ ኣጻብዕካ ዝሓጽር

Thimble jellyfish ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

1

Its larvae cause most cases of seabather's eruption, a rash that can appear after a swim.1

2

The larvae are killed when a swimmer leaves the water and bathes or dries off. This releases their under-developed stinging cells onto the skin.1

3

Swarms can cover a million square metres of sea surface.1

4

Its orangish-brown colour comes from symbiotic zooxanthellae, tiny algae that live inside its bell.1

5

Spadefish, sunfish, green sea turtles and sea slugs eat it.1

6

It swims by pulsing its bell and rotating as it moves.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Linuche unguiculata
ጉጅለ
ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን
ስድራ ቤት
Linuchidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ
Coronatae
ክፍለ ዓለማት
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ, ባሕሪ ካሪብያን, ወሽመጥ ሜክሲኮ, ውቅያኖሳት
ሓደጋ ንሰባት
2 / 5: ዘቐንዚ3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Thimble jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Linuche unguiculata (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
  3. Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።

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ካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርን

Australian box jellyfishጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንቀታሊኣይትተንክፍIrukandji jellyfishጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንክቐትል ይኽእልኣይትተንክፍPortuguese man o' warጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንሓኪም የድልዮኣይትተንክፍLion's mane jellyfishጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንየቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍMoon jellyfishጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንዘይጎድእCommon kingslayerጀሊፊሽን ነደፍቲ ባሕርንክቐትል ይኽእልኣይትተንክፍ

ካልእ ዝነብረሉ: ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ

Hawksbill sea turtleካልኦት መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታትክቐትል ይኽእልBlue sea dragonኮን ቀንዲ-ኣውጣታትን ኦክቶፐሳትንየቐንዚ ጥራይGreenland sharkካልኦት መርዚ ዝሓዙ እንስሳታትየቐንዚ ጥራይCommon octopusኮን ቀንዲ-ኣውጣታትን ኦክቶፐሳትንዘይጎድእCommon stingrayመርዛማት ዓሳታትሓኪም የድልዮGreater weeverመርዛማት ዓሳታትሓኪም የድልዮኣይትተንክፍ
ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖሳጹን ወፈያ፣ ናጻ ይገብሮ