ኣፍሪቃ
እስያ
ኤውሮጳ
ደቡብ ኣመሪካ
ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን
ኣንታርክቲካ
ውቅያኖስ ፓሲፊክ
ውቅያኖስ ኣትላንቲክ
ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ
ውቅያኖስ ኣርክቲክ
ባሕሪ ሜዲተራንያን
ቀይሕ ባሕሪ
ባሕሪ ካሪብያን
ባሕሪ ኮራል
ባሕሪ ደቡብ ቻይና
ባሕሪ ፊሊፒንስ
ባሕሪ ኣንዳማን
ባሕሪ ሰሜን
ባሕሪ ቲሞርን ኣራፉራን
ወሽመጥ ቤንጋል
ወሽመጥ ካሊፎርንያ
Venomous remipede
ንኽሳታትThe venomous remipede is a small, blind crustacean that swims through underground water. It lives in flooded caves and cenotes on the Yucatán Peninsula, near the Caribbean Sea. It is special because it is one of the very few crustaceans known to use venom to catch its food.1
ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ
- It is blind and has no eyes or pigment, so it is pale.1
- It has a long, slender, segmented body about 2.5 to 3 cm long.1
- It has many legs, which it uses as oars to swim.1
- Its front claws look like hypodermic needles.1
- The number of body segments increases as it gets older. The highest number recorded was 36.1
ሓይሊ መርዚ
ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።
መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?
Its venom is similar to that of rattlesnakes and contains digestive enzymes and a paralysing toxin. The enzymes break down the body of its prey, and the toxin paralyses the prey. The venom is made in glands in the centre of the body and stored in reservoirs attached to the claws.1
ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።
እንተ ነኺሱ
- ነቲ ቑስሊ ኣብ ውዑይ ማይ ኣእትዎ፣ እቲ ሰብ ከይተቓጸለ ክጻወሮ ዝኽእል ክሳብ ዝኸውን ውዑይ፣ እሾኽ ንምውጻእ ድማ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ። ባዕልኻ ኮዒትካ ከተውጽኦም ኣይትፈትን።
ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት
ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ
- ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
- ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
- ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።
ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ
ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?
ክንደይ ይነውሕ?
ኣስታት ከም መሓዝ ወረቐት ይነውሕ
ካብ ቀንዲ-ኣውጣ ጀርዲን ዝደንጒVenomous remipede ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?
ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።
ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?
ሓቅታት
Venom was believed to be completely absent from the roughly 70,000 known crustacean species until this animal was discovered.1
In 2007, researchers noticed its front claws looked like hypodermic needles. Venom reservoirs were later found attached to them.1
Its feeding technique is unique among crustaceans.1
It is hermaphroditic, meaning each individual has both male and female reproductive organs.1
It is one of 24 species in the class Remipedia. All of them live in caves, and they are found in the Caribbean, the Canary Islands and Western Australia.1
Remipede distribution is linked to the ancient Tethys Sea.1
ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር
ጽውጽዋይ፦ Crustaceans cannot have venom.
ሓቂ፦ This remipede injects venom through its front claws, and this was the first crustacean found to do so.1
ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ
- Xibalbanus tulumensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Xibalbanus tulumensis (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
- Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.
ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ገለ ነገር እንተ ተጋጊና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ እንስሳታት ኢና፣ መጽሔት ሳይንስ ኣይኮንናን። ብ[email protected] ንገረና፣ ክነስተኻኽሎ ኢና።
እቲ ዕንቅርቢ ጠምዩ! Venom Wiki ናይ ሓደ ሰብ ፕሮጀክት እዩ፦ ናጻ፣ ብዘይ ረኽላምን ብዘይ ሰዓብትን። ንእሽቶ ወፈያ ኣብ መስመር ክጸንሕ ይሕግዞ።ንዕንቅርቢ ኣብልዖካብ ሓደ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትን
Crown-of-thorns starfishቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንሓኪም የድልዮኣይትተንክፍ
Flower urchinቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንክቐትል ይኽእል
Fire urchinቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንሓኪም የድልዮኣይትተንክፍ
Bearded firewormቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንየቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍ
Black long-spined urchinቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንየቐንዚ ጥራይኣይትተንክፍ
Bloodwormቅንፍዝ ባሕሪ፣ ኮኾብ ባሕርን ዕጭታትንየቐንዚ ጥራይ
Hawksbill sea turtle
Portuguese man o' war
Blue sea dragon
Greenland shark
Lion's mane jellyfish
Common octopus