Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait

Nom. 0042 ya 1 402

Banded krait

Bungarus fasciatus

Ka ga leina: The genus name comes from a Telugu word meaning "gold", which refers to the yellow rings around its body.1

E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.

Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The banded krait is a venomous snake with black and yellow bands around its body. It lives across much of Asia, from India through Southeast Asia to southern China. It matters because its venom is strongly neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves, and it can be lethal to people.1

E tshela kwa

Indo-Chinese subregion, Malay Peninsula, Indonesian archipelago, southern China, India, Nepal and Bangladesh1

Asia

Gae

Banded kraits live in forests, farmland and open plains, often near water. They use termite mounds and rodent holes, and they often live near villages because of the rodents and water there.1

Boleele

2,2 m (7,4 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

The banded krait feeds mainly on other snakes, but also eats fish, frogs, skinks and snake eggs. It swallows its prey head first, after the venom has made the prey inactive.1

Setshwantsho sa Banded krait — Banded krait. Setshwantsho: Arup2602. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Alternating black and yellow crossbands that go all the way around the body1
Broad, flattened head with arrowhead-like yellow markings on an otherwise black head1
Yellow lips, chin and throat1
Black eyes1
A relatively small tail, about one-tenth of the snake's length1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

The venom mainly contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The major effects include vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and dizziness. Severe envenomation can cause respiratory failure, and death may occur through suffocation. The venom can also damage the kidneys if injected.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

A clinical toxicology study gives an untreated mortality rate of 1 to 10 per cent. Contact with humans is rare, and defensive bites are thought to result in very low envenomation. At night the snake is more active and is widely considered more dangerous.1

Dikgang tse di molemo: dingaka di na le molemo (antivenom) kgotsa kalafi ya se.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When harassed, it usually hides its head under its coils and does not generally attempt to bite.1

Fa e loma

Polyvalent antivenoms are available in India and Indonesia.1
Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako: antivenom ke yone kalafi.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 4 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 12 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 46 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Banded krait e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Banded krait e ka nna 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

The banded krait's venom yield is the highest of any krait because of its size, even though its toxicity is lower than that of many other kraits.1

It is the longest krait with a distinguishable gold and black pattern.1

It is generally considered timid and docile, and it is shy and rarely seen.1

Banded kraits are mainly nocturnal, and during the day they lie up in grass, pits or drains.1

It is believed to become adult in its third year, at a length of about 914 mm.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Bungarus fasciatus
Setlhopha: Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Asia
Masea: Little is known about its breeding. One Myanmar female was found incubating eight eggs, and young measure 298 to 311 mm at hatching.1
Kotsi go batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Banded krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bungarus fasciatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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