Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

Nom. 0509 ya 1 402

Bornean keeled green pit viper

Tropidolaemus subannulatus

E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.

Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Bornean keeled green pit viper is a bright green snake that lives in the trees. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. It is one of the most common snakes met in the lowland rainforests of Borneo.1

E tshela kwa

Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines1

Asia

Gae

This snake lives in low vegetation in lowland rainforest, up to about 20 metres high. It is found in the trees rather than on the ground.1

Boleele

96 cm (3,1 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats birds, small mammals and frogs.1

Setshwantsho sa Bornean keeled green pit viper — Bornean keeled green pit viper. Setshwantsho: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Usually bright green, with many thin crossbands1
Some areas have light green to blue background colours1
The bands can be blue, red or white, or a mix of these1
Females may have blue or red dots on the underside, while males and juveniles have only red dots1
Females are much larger than males1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: Until 2007 this species was considered part of the Tropidolaemus wagleri species complex, so it was grouped with that species. The two are closely related.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

No published studies describe the venom of this species. It is likely similar to that of its close relative Tropidolaemus wagleri, which is mainly neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves, with a smaller share of hemotoxic components that damage blood and tissue.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The danger from this species is unknown. Bites from the close relative T. wagleri are not known to be fatal, and their effects are usually local. Any venomous snake can cause a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis, which can be fatal, so keep well away from it.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

Its bright green colour, with broken green patterning, helps it blend into the trees, which hides it from predators and prey.1

Fa e loma

Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 5 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 100 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Bornean keeled green pit viper e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bornean keeled green pit viper e ka nna 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

Females can grow to about twice the length of males, reaching a maximum of 96 cm.1

It has a prehensile tail, which means it can grip branches to hold on.1

It gives birth to live young instead of laying eggs.1

It is one of the most commonly seen snakes in the lowland rainforests of Borneo.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Tropidolaemus subannulatus
Setlhopha: Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)
Lelapa: Viperidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Asia
Masea: It is ovoviviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young.1
Kotsi go batho: 3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Tropidolaemus subannulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tropidolaemus subannulatus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

Phepheng e tshwerwe ke tlala! Venom Wiki ke porojeke ya motho a le mongwe: ke mahala, ga e na dipapatso le ditraka. Mpho e nnye e thusa go e tshegetsa mo inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng