Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Nom. 0794 ya 1 402

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula

Cyriopagopus hainanus

Ka ga leina: Its scientific name, Cyriopagopus hainanus, refers to Hainan, the island where it is found.1

E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.

Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Go lomaE ja: Dikhukhwane

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula is a large, dark spider that lives in burrows on the island of Hainan, off southern China. It is one of several spiders from China and Vietnam known as the Chinese bird spider. Scientists study its venom because it is considered highly venomous.1

E tshela kwa

Hainan, an island off the mainland of southern China1

Asia

Gae

It lives on south-facing mountain slopes that are steep, at 75 to 85 degrees. It makes burrows lined with silk, and stays inside them during the day.1

Boleele

3,4 cm go ya go 6 cm (1,3 in go ya go 2,4 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It comes out of its burrow only at night to catch prey, mainly large insects. Silk alarm lines run out from the burrow mouth.1

Setshwantsho sa Chinese black earth tiger tarantula — Chinese black earth tiger tarantula. Setshwantsho: Jokuyken15. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Dark black-brown body1
Abdomen (rear body) is dark brown with six black stripes running across it and a black stripe down the centre of the upper surface1
Carapace (upper front body) is black-brown, and the underside of the front body is red-brown1
Females are about 60 mm long (body plus chelicerae, the fang-bearing mouthparts), with longer legs than males1
Males are smaller, about 34 mm long, but have legs of a similar length to the female's1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It resembles Cyriopagopus schmidti. The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula can be told apart by its dark black-brown body and by the longer thorns on the forward-facing side of the maxillae (the mouthparts that hold the fangs).1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is a complex neurotoxin, meaning it attacks the nervous system. It contains many compounds that block neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry signals between nerves, including neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins. The effects of its bite on humans are not well documented.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The effects of its bite on people are not well documented. In laboratory tests, its venom is often lethal to mice and rats in small doses, so it is generally regarded as a highly venomous species.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It stays hidden in its silk-lined burrow during the day, and its silk alarm lines radiate from the burrow mouth.1

Fa e loma

Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o go tsidifatse. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 2 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 200 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula e ka nna 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

Although the effects of its bite on humans are poorly recorded, its venom is often lethal to laboratory mice and rats in small doses.1

Its venom contains neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins, which block the chemical signals that nerves use to communicate.1

It lives on very steep, south-facing mountain slopes, at angles of 75 to 85 degrees.1

Despite the male being much smaller than the female, his legs are nearly as long as hers.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Cyriopagopus hainanus
Setlhopha: Ditarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa: Theraphosidae2
Lekoko: Araneae
Dikontinente: Asia
Kotsi go batho: 3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Cyriopagopus hainanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Cyriopagopus hainanus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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