Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Nom. 0789 ya 1 402

Fringed ornamental tarantula

Poecilotheria ornata

Ka ga leina: The genus name comes from Greek words meaning 'spotted' and 'wild beast', and 'ornata' means 'adorned'.1

E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.

Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The fringed ornamental tarantula is a large spider that lives high in trees. It is found only in Sri Lanka, and its bright, patterned body makes it one of the most striking tarantulas. Its bite is considered medically significant, so it is worth knowing about.1

E tshela kwa

Endemic to Sri Lanka1

Asia

Gae

It lives in holes in tall trees, where it builds asymmetric funnel webs. Where territory is limited, several spiders may share the same tree.1

Boleele

25 cm (9,8 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It mainly eats flying insects. It catches them by hand rather than in its web, then paralyses them.1

Setshwantsho sa Fringed ornamental tarantula — Fringed ornamental tarantula. Setshwantsho: Morkelsker. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

The top of the body (carapace) is greenish yellow or purplish.1
Females have yellow undersides, and the thighs of the third and fourth pairs of legs are black with a large blue-grey spot.1
Males are greenish brown, and their markings are less prominent.1
Females can reach a legspan of about 25 cm.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: It is easily told apart from other tiger spiders by its greenish yellow or purplish top side.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

The venom may cause intense pain and extreme muscle cramping. This is judged from the experiences of keepers who have been bitten by this species, rather than from recorded cases of human harm.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

No death from a tarantula bite has ever been recorded. This species is still considered to have a medically significant bite because of the pain and cramping its venom may cause.1

Fa e loma

Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o go tsidifatse. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 8 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 170 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Fringed ornamental tarantula e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Fringed ornamental tarantula e ka nna 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It may live in a mutually beneficial relationship with frogs such as Ramanella nagaoi, sharing tree holes that can contain eggs or juveniles from the spider, the frog, or both.1

In a related observation, a frog (Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata) and a different tarantula (Xenesthis immanis) were seen together, with the spider protecting the frog from predators and the frog guarding the spider's eggs from ants.1

When tree holes are scarce, several of these spiders may live together in the same tree.1

Its legspan is probably the second largest in its genus, behind Poecilotheria rufilata.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Poecilotheria ornata
Setlhopha: Ditarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa: Theraphosidae2
Lekoko: Araneae
Dikontinente: Asia
Kotsi go batho: 3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Poecilotheria ornata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Poecilotheria ornata (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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