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Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Common octopus
Nom. 1167 ya 1 402

Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris
Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The common octopus is a soft-bodied sea animal that is one of the most studied and most intelligent octopus species. It lives on rocky seabeds in shallow coastal waters around the Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It uses venom to catch its prey.1

E tshela kwa
Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, Black Sea, southern England to South Africa; also Azores, Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and the Western Atlantic1
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico
Gae
It prefers the floor of relatively shallow, rocky, coastal waters, often no deeper than 200 m. It hides in a shelter for most of the time and crawls along the sea or ocean floor when it moves.1
Boleele
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Bokima
9 kg (20 lb)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 40 km/h (25 mph)
Go thuma: go taboga ka bokhutshwane ka maatla a jete
E ja eng?
It eats crabs, lobsters and bivalve molluscs such as cockles, but will eat almost anything it can catch. It uses its beak to break into the shells of shelled molluscs.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Common octopus
Common octopus. Setshwantsho: albert kok. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • It can change colour to blend in with its surroundings.1
  • The mantle (body) grows up to 25 cm long.1
  • The arms can reach up to 1 m long.1
  • It hunts at dusk, often jumping onto unwary prey that passes by.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

It has venom that it uses to subdue its prey. The venom is used for hunting rather than for defence.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

Fa e loma

  • Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
  • Okotopase e e nang le dikgole tse di tala kgotsa kgopa ya khouno e ka emisa motho go hema a sa ntse a tsogile: bitsa thuso mme o ipaakanyetse go mo hemela ka molomo (rescue breaths) go fitlha bathusi ba ambulense ba tsaya tiro.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le OceaniaLewatle la PacificLewatle la AtlanticLewatle la IndiaLewatle la MediterraneanLewatle le LehibiduLewatle la CaribbeanGulf ya Mexico

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Common octopus e ka nna 1 m ka boleele (3,3 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

E kima go le kae?

bokima jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 6 di latelanae ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 4,5

Common octopus e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Each individual has about 500 million neurons in its body, almost comparable to dogs.1

2

It has three hearts: one main heart for the body and two smaller branchial hearts, one next to each set of gills.1

3

It can get about 41% of its oxygen through its skin when at rest.1

4

Octopuses have been seen collecting marine plants, algae, shells and rocks into 'gardens', which may have inspired the Beatles song 'Octopus' Garden' (1969).1

5

It was the first invertebrate animal protected by the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 in the UK.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Octopus vulgaris
Setlhopha
Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase
Lelapa
Octopodidae2
Lekoko
Octopoda
Dikontinente
Lewatle la Atlantic, Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Mediterranean, Lewatle le Lehibidu, Lewatle la Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico, Mawatle
Dingwaga tsa botshelo
e ka nna dingwaga di le 21
Kotsi go batho
1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Common octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Octopus vulgaris (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Dikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopase

Geography coneDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaGreater blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaSouthern blue-ringed octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolayaBlue sea dragonDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE utlwisa botlhoko felaGiant Pacific octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseGa e na kotsiBlue-lined octopusDikgopa tsa khouno le diokotopaseE a bolaya

E tshela gape kwa: Lewatle la Atlantic

Hawksbill sea turtleDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE ka bolayaPortuguese man o' warDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE tlhoka ngakaO se ka wa amaGreenland sharkDiphologolo tse dingwe tse di botlhole go di ama kgotsa go di jaE utlwisa botlhoko felaLion's mane jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangE utlwisa botlhoko felaO se ka wa amaMoon jellyfishDijelifishi le dibopiwa tsa lewatle tse di tlhabangGa e na kotsiCommon stingrayDitlhapi tse di tsenyang botlholeE tlhoka ngaka
Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala