Nom. 0689 ya 1 402

Desertas wolf spider

Hogna ingens

Ka ga leina: Ingens is Latin for "huge" or "monstrous", which points to the spider's size.1

Ga e na kotsiGa e na kotsi go batho. Ga go na sepe se o tshwanetseng go tshwenyega ka sone.

Digokgo

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

The Desertas wolf spider is a large wolf spider that lives on one island in the Madeira archipelago. It is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults left. It is thought to be one of the largest wolf spiders in the world.1

E tshela kwa

Deserta Grande Island in the Madeira archipelago, in a remote valley called Vale de Castanheira1

Aforika

Gae

It hides under rocks and in crevices on the volcanic island of Deserta Grande. Its habitat is being taken over by the grass Phalaris aquatica, and introduced goats and rabbits damage the native plants.1

Boleele

12 cm (4,7 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It preys on smaller spiders, millipedes, insects and even small lizards.1

Setshwantsho sa Desertas wolf spider — Desertas wolf spider. Setshwantsho: Pedro Cardoso. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Grey and black body1
White spots on the legs1
Large for a wolf spider, with a female leg span of about 12 cm1
Females are somewhat larger than males1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: Kotsi e nnyeJaaka go tlhabiwa ke notshe kgotsa go le kwa tlase. Ga e na kotsi go batho.

Its bite is painful and venomous to humans. The species is critically endangered, with fewer than 5,000 adults.1

Fa e loma

Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o tsenye pakana ya aese mo go gone go fokotsa botlhoko. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo, bo anama kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 4 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 190 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Desertas wolf spider e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Desertas wolf spider e ka nna 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It is believed to be one of the largest wolf spiders on Earth.1

Adult numbers are estimated at under 5,000, which makes it one of the rarest wolf spider species.1

In 2016, 25 spiders were taken into a captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Hogna ingens
Setlhopha: Digokgo
Lelapa: Lycosidae2
Lekoko: Araneae
Dikontinente: Aforika
Masea: A captive breeding programme at Bristol Zoo produced more than 1000 spiderlings in 2017, and some may be returned to Desertas to boost wild numbers.1
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng: Critically endangered1
Kotsi go batho: 1 / 5: Kotsi e nnye3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Hogna ingens (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hogna ingens (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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