Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

Nom. 0501 ya 1 402

Mangshan pit viper

Protobothrops mangshanensis

Ka ga leina: "Mangshan" comes from Mount Mang (Mt. Mang), where the snake was first found.1

E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.

Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The Mangshan pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only in the mountains of southern China. It is active at night and hunts by lying in wait for its prey. It is also a rare species, and its numbers are falling.1

E tshela kwa

Mountains of southern Hunan and northern Guangdong provinces, southern China1

Asia

Gae

It lives in subtropical montane forest with thick vegetation and cover, at 800 to 1,300 metres above sea level. It often lies along lichen-covered logs and other structures on animal trails, and it can also be found in the limestone caves of the region.1

Boleele

2 m (6,7 ft)1

Bokima

3 kg go ya go 5 kg (6,6 lb go ya go 11 lb)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats frogs, birds, insects and small mammals. It wiggles its white tail tip to mimic a grub, so that prey comes into striking range.1

Setshwantsho sa Mangshan pit viper — Mangshan pit viper. Setshwantsho: Junkyardsparkle. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

It has a white tail tip, which it wiggles to lure prey.1
It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night.1
It is a pit viper, with the heat-sensing pit typical of its group.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom causes blood clotting and corrodes muscle tissue. Blood clotting is a process where the blood thickens inside the body. The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

Fa e loma

Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

E kima go le kae?

bokima jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 1

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 4 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 11 di latelanae ka nna bokima jo bo lekanang le jwa katse ya ntloe ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 80 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Mangshan pit viper e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Mangshan pit viper e ka nna 4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It is one of the few vipers that lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1

It is at risk from collection for the international pet trade and as a local delicacy.1

The genus name Ermia was named after the Chinese herpetologist Zhao Ermi, but it was already used for a genus of locusts, so it was replaced by Zhaoermia.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Protobothrops mangshanensis
Setlhopha: Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)
Lelapa: Viperidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Asia
Masea: Unusually for vipers, it lays eggs, with clutches of 13 to 21. The female guards the eggs until they hatch.1
Seemo sa yone kwa nageng: Endangered1
Kotsi go batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Protobothrops mangshanensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Protobothrops mangshanensis (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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