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Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Sind krait
Nom. 0049 ya 1 402

Sind krait

Bungarus sindanus
Ka ga leina: It is named after Sindh province in Pakistan, where it was first discovered.1
E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di bolayang go gaisa mo Lefatsheng. Fa e go loma, bitsa thuso ka yone nako eo.Thuso ya bonako le antivenom di pholosa batho ba bantsi. Leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso ka yone nako eo.
Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait Go loma
Kotsi go batho: E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di kotsi go gaisa mo lefatsheng.

The Sind krait is a highly venomous snake from the cobra family. It lives in parts of Bangladesh, northwestern India, Afghanistan and Pakistan. It is easy to miss, because its banded colouring and stillness help it blend in.1

E tshela kwa
Bangladesh, northwestern India, Afghanistan and Pakistan1
Asia
Gae
Sind kraits are mostly active at night and often cross paths with people and domestic animals. In India they have been recorded in the states of Sindh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Punjab and Rajasthan.1
Boleele
1,8 m (5,9 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 7,3 km/h (4,5 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Sind krait
Sind krait. Setshwantsho: Sp.herp. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Black above and white below.1
  • Narrow white bands along the body. In some colour variants the bands are yellow or grey.1
  • Young snakes have white spots on about a third of the body instead of bands. The bands develop as the snake matures.1
  • Egg-shaped head with a short snout, small eyes with vertically oval pupils, and a pointed tail tip.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: The Sind krait can be confused with the common krait.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E a bolayaNngwe ya diphologolo tse di kotsi go gaisa mo lefatsheng.

The Sind krait is highly venomous. Most people who are bitten never see the snake. Many bites happen when a person accidentally steps on it, or when someone tries to scare or kill it after it has shown itself.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

When startled, it strikes. Before that, it relies on camouflage and keeping very still.1

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako: antivenom ke yone kalafi.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Sind krait e ka nna 1,8 m ka boleele (5,9 ft)Baesekele ya motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Koloi e ka nna 4,5 m (15 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 4 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 10 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 49 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Sind krait e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Most bites happen by accident, because the snake's camouflage and stillness keep it hidden from people.1

2

Young Sind kraits look very different from adults. They have white spots instead of bands until they mature.1

3

The bands can be white, yellow or grey, depending on the colour variation of the snake.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Bungarus sindanus
Setlhopha
Dikobra, dimamba le dikrait
Lelapa
Elapidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi go batho
5 / 5: E a bolaya3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Bungarus sindanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus sindanus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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