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Spine-tailed sea snake

Aipysurus eydouxii

Ka ga leina: The specific name eydouxii honours French naturalist Joseph Fortuné Théodore Eydoux.1

E utlwisa botlhoko felaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Dinoga tsa lewatle

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The spine-tailed sea snake is a sea snake that lives in shallow bays and estuaries in northern Australia, South-East Asia and New Guinea. It is unusual because it eats almost only fish eggs, and it has lost its fangs. It is one of the few sea snakes whose bite is unlikely to be dangerous to people.1

E tshela kwa

Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South China Sea, Gulf of Thailand, Indonesia, Peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam and New Guinea1

Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura

Gae

It lives in shallow bays and estuaries, down to depths of 50 m (160 ft).1

Boleele

1 m (3,3 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)

Go thuma, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats mostly the eggs of bottom-dwelling (benthic) fishes, and it has strong throat muscles that help it swallow them.1

Setshwantsho sa Spine-tailed sea snake — Spine-tailed sea snake. Setshwantsho: R. Soedirman. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Its head shields are regular and symmetrical.1
Its smooth scales on the back are arranged in 17 rows around the middle of the body.1
It has 141 to 149 distinct belly scales (ventrals) along its body and 27 to 30 scales under its tail (subcaudals).1
Adults can reach a snout to vent length (the distance from the tip of the snout to the vent) of about 1 m.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Unlike most sea snakes, it has lost its fangs, and its venom glands have shrunk and are almost entirely non-functional. Its venom is much weaker than that of related sea snakes, because a small change in one of its venom genes reduces the venom's toxicity.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

Because it has no fangs and its venom is very weak, its bite is unlikely to be a serious threat to people.1

Fa e loma

Go gatelela le go sa tshikinyege (pressure immobilisation): bofa bandeiji e e gogegang e e tiileng mo godimo ga fa go lomilweng mme o tswelele o bofe setho sotlhe go ya kwa godimo, se tshegetse ka sepilinti (splint), mme o dire gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege gotlhelele go fitlha thuso e goroga.
Ntsha motho mo metsing mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 2 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 6 di latelanae ka thuma boleele jwa bodiba jo bogolo jwa go thuma (50 m) ka metsotswana e le 47

Spine-tailed sea snake e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o thumang e ka nna 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Spine-tailed sea snake e ka nna 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)

Mothumi wa Diolimpiki e ka nna 8 km/h (5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It feeds almost exclusively on fish eggs, which is very unusual among sea snakes.1

Only one other species of sea snake, Emydocephalus annulatus, shares this egg-only diet.1

It has strong throat muscles, reduced teeth and a much smaller body than most other sea snakes, all linked to its special diet.1

It gives birth to live young, even though it is a snake that hatches its eggs inside the body.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Aipysurus eydouxii
Setlhopha: Dinoga tsa lewatle
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Timor le la Arafura, Mawatle
Masea: It is ovoviviparous, so its eggs hatch inside the mother and the young are born alive.1
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Aipysurus eydouxii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Aipysurus eydouxii (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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