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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Stejneger's pit viper
Nom. 0467 ya 1 402

Stejneger's pit viper

Trimeresurus stejnegeri
Ka ga leina: It is named after Leonhard Stejneger, a Norwegian-born American herpetologist (a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians) who worked at the Smithsonian Institution for over 60 years.1
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers) Go lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Stejneger's pit viper is a venomous snake found across much of Asia, from India and Nepal to southern China and Taiwan. It lives mainly in forests, where its bright green colour helps it blend in with the leaves. Its bite is very painful and destroys the flesh around the wound, so it is one to know about.1

E tshela kwa
India, Nepal, Myanmar, Laos, southern China, Vietnam and Taiwan1
Asia
Gae
Its preferred habitat is forest, from sea level up to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above sea level.1
Boleele
75 cm (2,5 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It eats small rodents, birds, frogs and lizards.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Stejneger's pit viper
Stejneger's pit viper. Setshwantsho: Evan Pickett. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Bright to dark green on the upper body1
  • Pale green to whitish on the underside1
  • A stripe along each side, orange or brown below and white above in males; females have a bicoloured or white-only stripe1
  • Yellow-coloured individuals have been reported1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: In India it is often confused with the snake Ahaetulla oxyrhyncha.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

It has a potent hemotoxin, a venom that damages blood and body tissue. The bite usually feels extremely painful, like being branded with a hot iron, and the pain can last about 24 hours. Within a few minutes the flesh around the bite dies and turns black, and the wound swells quickly.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The bite causes severe pain and tissue death around the wound. The amount of tissue damaged depends on how much venom is injected and how deep the bite is.1

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

AforikaAsiaYuropaAmerika BokoneAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Stejneger's pit viper e ka nna 75 cm ka boleele (2,5 ft)Katse ya ntlo e ka nna 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 4 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 100 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Stejneger's pit viper e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

The bite can cause tissue death within minutes, with the damaged skin and muscle turning black.1

2

It is known by many common names, including bamboo viper, Chinese tree viper and red tail snake.1

3

It can be found at altitudes from sea level to 2,000 m.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Trimeresurus stejnegeri
Setlhopha
Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Masea
It is viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Trimeresurus stejnegeri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Trimeresurus stejnegeri (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Ntlha nngwe le nngwe mo tsebeng e e na le nomoro e e supang motswedi wa yone. Fa re dirile phoso, maitshwarelo, re barati ba diphologolo, e seng kgatiso ya saense. Re bolelele kwa [email protected] mme re tla e baakanya.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

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E tshela gape kwa: Asia

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Fepa phephengnkgwana ya dimpho, e e dira mahala