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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Sumatran pit viper
Nom. 0474 ya 1 402

Sumatran pit viper

Trimeresurus sumatranus
Ka ga leina: The name "Sumatran" points to Sumatra, the Indonesian island where the species was first recorded.1
E tlhoka ngakaGa e bolaye gantsi, mme go lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka.
Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

The Sumatran pit viper is a large, heavy-bodied snake that lives in tropical forests in southern Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. It spends its life in trees, with a tail that can grip branches. It is dangerous because it can inject a large amount of venom.1

E tshela kwa
Southern Thailand, Peninsular and Borneo Malaysia, and Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Bangka, Billiton, Nias and Simalur)1
Asia
Gae
It lives in tropical forests and is arboreal, meaning it lives mostly in trees. In Borneo it is found in lowland forests below 800 metres (2,600 feet).1
Boleele
1,6 m (5,2 ft)1
Lebelo le le kwa godimo
e ka nna 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela
E ja eng?
It eats small mammals, birds and tree frogs that live in the trees. It hunts by climbing onto low branches at night.1
Ka nnete!Setshwantsho sa Sumatran pit viper
Sumatran pit viper. Setshwantsho: Natuurkundige commissie in Nederlandsch-Indië. Draughtsman: Hermann Schlegel. Engraver: Jean Matthieu Kierdorff (Paris, 1803 - 1882). Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

  • Pale to neon-green body, with some black vertical markings1
  • Red-tipped tail1
  • A white or yellow stripe along each side of the body1
  • Rough-looking scales, because they are keeled (they have a raised ridge)1
  • Older snakes may have black crossbands on the body1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Because it is a large snake with large fangs, it can inject a large amount of venom. Fatal bites have been reported.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E masisiGo lomiwa ke yone go tlhoka ngaka. Go swa go seoka thata.

Deaths from its bite have been reported. It should be treated as extremely dangerous.1

Fa e loma

  • Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse, tshegetsa setho se se lomilweng mo boemong jwa pelo, tlosa direng le dilo tse di tiileng, mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

  • O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
  • E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
  • Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

Sumatran pit viper e ka nna 1,6 m ka boleele (5,2 ft)Ntša e ka nna 1 m (3,3 ft)Motho yo mogolo e ka nna 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 3 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 9 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 95 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Sumatran pit viper e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

1

Its fangs can be more than 10 mm (3/8 in) long, which is why it can inject so much venom.1

2

Its tail is prehensile, meaning it can grip branches like a fifth limb.1

3

It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense
Trimeresurus sumatranus
Setlhopha
Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Lekoko
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi go batho
3 / 5: E masisi3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Trimeresurus sumatranus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Trimeresurus sumatranus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
  3. Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse dingwe tsa setlhopha se se tshwanang: Divaepara tsa mesima (pit vipers)

E tshela gape kwa: Asia

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