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Chinese cobra

Naja atra

Nomi haqida: The generic name Naja comes from the Sanskrit word nāgá, meaning cobra. The species name atra comes from the Latin ater, meaning dark, black or gloomy.1

Oʻldirishi mumkinDavolanmasa, seni oʻldirishi mumkin. Agar seni chaqsa, tezda yordam ol.

Kobralar, mambalar va kraytlar

Chaqadi

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The Chinese cobra is a venomous snake from southern China and a few neighbouring countries and islands. It is one of the most common venomous snakes in China, and it has caused many snakebites there.1

Yashash joyi

Southeastern China, Hong Kong, Hainan, Taiwan, northern Laos and northern Vietnam1

Osiyo

Bosh sahifa

Its typical habitat is woodlands, shrublands, grasslands and mangroves. It is adaptable and can survive in many other kinds of habitat. It is terrestrial, so it lives on the ground, and it is active by day and at dusk.1

Uzunlik

1,2 m dan 2 m gacha (3,9 ft dan 6,6 ft gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 7,5 km/soat (4,7 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Chinese cobra surati — Chinese cobra. Surat: Lawrence Hylton. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

The hood marking varies. It can look like spectacles, a mask, a horseshoe or the letter O, and it is often linked to a pale throat area on at least one side.1
The body is iridescent black, with widely spaced yellow double lines running across it.1
The underside is pearl or slate-coloured. The upper colour is usually brown, grey or black, sometimes with narrow pale lines, which are especially clear in young snakes.1
Typical adults are 1.2 to 1.5 metres long.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: It is sometimes confused with the monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia). The Chinese cobra has lower counts of ventral and subcaudal scales, which are the belly and tail scales. Sex should be taken into account when comparing these counts.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The Chinese cobra is a highly venomous member of the true cobras. Local symptoms at the bite include darkening of the wound, redness, swelling, pain and numbness, and blisters and necrosis (death of tissue) almost always follow. Necrosis can last for years after the person has otherwise recovered. Whole-body symptoms can include chest discomfort, fever, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, loss of voice, weak limbs, unsteady walking, lockjaw and difficulty breathing.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

It is one of the most common venomous snakes in China and has caused many snakebite incidents there. Deaths occasionally occur, but they are much rarer than they used to be.1

Yaxshi xabar: shifokorlarda buning uchun dori (zaharga qarshi zardob) yoki davolash usuli bor.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Adults can be aggressive, and young snakes are more nervous and more likely to be aggressive, but it usually escapes to avoid a confrontation.1

Agar chaqsa

Odamni qimirlamay va xotirjam tut, uzuk va siquvchi narsalarni yechib ol va tezda kasalxonaga olib bor: davosi zaharga qarshi zardob.
Agar zahar koʻzga tupurilgan boʻlsa, darhol koʻzni koʻp toza suv bilan yuv.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

burnidan dumigacha tizilgan 4 ta uy mushugidek uzunketma-ket qoʻyilgan 11 ta banandek uzun100 metrni 48 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Chinese cobra SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

Chinese cobra taxminan 7,5 km/soat (4,7 mph)

Velosipeddagi bola taxminan 12 km/soat (7,5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

Necrosis from a bite can continue for many years after the victim has recovered in general.1

A snake kept at a snake farm gave an average venom yield of about 250.8 mg, of which about 80 mg was dry weight.1

Its fangs are always erect and sit at the front of the upper jaw, as in other elapid snakes.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Naja atra
Guruh: Kobralar, mambalar va kraytlar
Oila: Elapidae2
Tartib: Squamata
Qitʼalar: Osiyo
Chaqaloqlar: It lays eggs. Females lay between 6 and 23 eggs, usually from May to the end of July.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 4 / 5: Juda xavfli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Chinese cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja atra (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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