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Hime habu

Ovophis okinavensis

Shifokor kerakKamdan-kam halokatli, lekin chaqqanda shifokor kerak.

Chuqurboshli ilonlar

ChaqadiOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyChaqqanda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The hime habu is a pit viper, a type of venomous snake. It lives on the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, including Okinawa and the Amami Islands. It hunts rodents in open fields, especially sugar cane fields.1

Yashash joyi

Ryukyu Islands of Japan, including Okinawa and the Amami Islands1

Osiyo

Bosh sahifa

It lives in open woodland, forests, mountains and fields, and in farming areas near streams and ponds. It can also be found around human homes. People are most likely to meet it at night on paths or in crop fields during the day.1

Uzunlik

30 cm dan 80 cm gacha (1 ft dan 2,6 ft gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 3,4 km/soat (2,1 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It hunts rodents and other vertebrates in open areas, especially sugar cane fields. It sometimes hunts near human homes.1

Hime habu surati — Hime habu. Surat: unknown. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Adults are usually 30 to 80 cm long.1
The body is pale greenish-brown or yellowish-olive, sometimes pale brown.1
It has alternating darker brownish or greenish blotches, each edged with yellowish scales.1
The head is large and triangular, clearly wider than the neck, with a narrow dark stripe behind the eye.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: The name Okinawa habu usually refers to a different species, Hon habu (Protobothrops flavoviridis). The mamushi, which is also a local name for this snake in the Amami language, is the common name for the unrelated species Gloydius blomhoffii.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Like most vipers, its venom is mainly haemotoxin, which affects the blood, along with factors that damage cells. The venom is relatively weak. Because of this, it is usually not life-threatening.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyChaqqanda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The venom is usually not life-threatening. People should still seek medical attention promptly after a bite.1

Agar chaqsa

Seek medical attention promptly after a bite.1
Odamni qimirlamay va xotirjam tut, chaqilgan qoʻl yoki oyoqni yurak balandligida ushla, uzuk va siquvchi narsalarni yechib ol va tezda kasalxonaga olib bor.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

burnidan dumigacha tizilgan 1,5 ta uy mushugidek uzunketma-ket qoʻyilgan 4 ta banandek uzun100 metrni 110 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Hime habu SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Toshbaqa taxminan 0,3 km/soat (0,19 mph)

Hime habu taxminan 3,4 km/soat (2,1 mph)

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It can give birth to live young or lay eggs, depending on environmental conditions.1

Its venom is weaker than that of many vipers, so no antivenom is made for it.1

It is considered a sluggish snake, and people are often bitten when they step on it at night.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: The name Okinawa habu refers to this snake.

Haqiqat: The name Okinawa habu usually refers to Hon habu (Protobothrops flavoviridis), a different species.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Ovophis okinavensis
Guruh: Chuqurboshli ilonlar
Oila: Viperidae2
Tartib: Squamata
Qitʼalar: Osiyo
Chaqaloqlar: The snake is both egg-laying and live-bearing. Depending on conditions, females either lay eggs or keep them inside to give birth to live young.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 3 / 5: Jiddiy3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Ovophis okinavensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ovophis okinavensis (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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