Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Zaharli baliqlar

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Lesser weever

Echiichthys vipera

Shifokor kerakTegmaKamdan-kam halokatli, lekin tikanlari senga sanchilsa, shifokorga bor.

Zaharli baliqlar

Zaharli tikanlar

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyTikanlari senga sanchilsa, shifokorga bor. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The lesser weever is a small, venomous fish that lies buried in sand on the sea floor, often close to the shore. Its venom is strong, and it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species because it lives near beaches where people swim.1

Yashash joyi

Eastern Atlantic from the North Sea around the British Isles to Morocco and Madeira, and the Mediterranean1

Atlantika okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Shimoliy dengiz

Bosh sahifa

It lives on sandy and muddy sea beds in the open sea, near the shore, from a few metres deep down to 150 m in winter. People meet it when swimmers disturb it in the water and when fishermen clean their nets.1

Uzunlik

28 cm (10,9 in)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 4,2 km/soat (2,6 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Lesser weever surati — Lesser weever. Surat: Roberto Pillon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Greyish-brown on the back and silvery-white on the sides1
Elongated body1
No spines in front of its eyes1
Usually rests partly buried in sand, with its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin showing1
Its first dorsal fin is completely black1

Zahar quvvati

Zaharli tikanlar

Oʻtkir tikanlar zahar tashiydi. Ustiga bosish yoki ushlash ogʻritadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin (a substance that breaks down cells), along with serotonin, histamine-releasing substances and various enzymes. The sting causes acute and intense pain that often spreads to the area around the limb, and it peaks about 30 minutes after the sting. Swelling, redness, numbness, tingling, nausea and vomiting are common, and rare severe effects include abnormal heart rhythms, seizures, decreased blood pressure and unconsciousness.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyTikanlari senga sanchilsa, shifokorga bor. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The lesser weever can sting swimmers badly if they disturb it in the water, and fishermen can be stung when cleaning their nets. Because of its venom and its occurrence near beaches, it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species. Some pain may continue for up to 24 hours.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

It rests buried in the sand with only its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin exposed, and it stings when disturbed.1

Agar tikanlari senga sanchilsa

Wash the wound, then immerse it in very hot water for at least an hour to ease the pain and help destroy the protein-based venom. The water should be 40 °C (104 °F) or as hot as the patient can tolerate. Reassure the patient that the sting is relatively harmless.1
Yarani issiq suvga sol, odam kuymasdan chiday oladigan darajada issiq boʻlsin (oʻz qoʻling bilan tekshir), 30 daqiqadan 90 daqiqagacha. Tibbiy yordam ol, ayniqsa tosh baliq va nishli skatda.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar tikanlari senga sanchilsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Atlantika okeani Oʻrta yer dengizi Shimoliy dengiz

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

qator terilgan 9 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzunkatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 43 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

Lesser weever SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Suzayotgan odam taxminan 3 km/soat (1,9 mph)

Lesser weever taxminan 4,2 km/soat (2,6 mph)

Olimpiya suzuvchisi taxminan 8 km/soat (5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It has the most potent toxin of all the weevers.1

Pain from its sting usually peaks about 30 minutes after the sting.1

Its venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin that breaks down cells.1

Very rarely, sting pain spreads to the lymph nodes in the groin or armpit.1

Its venom glands are on the first dorsal fin and on the gill cover.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Echiichthys vipera
Guruh: Zaharli baliqlar
Oila: Trachinidae2
Tartib: Perciformes
Qitʼalar: Atlantika okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Shimoliy dengiz, Okeanlar
Odamlar uchun xavf: 3 / 5: Jiddiy3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Lesser weever (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echiichthys vipera (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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