Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Zaharli baliqlar

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Southern stingray

Hypanus americanus

Shifokor kerakKamdan-kam halokatli, lekin nish urganda shifokor kerak.

Zaharli baliqlar

Nish uradiOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyNish urganda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The southern stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped fish that lives on the sea bed in warm waters of the western Atlantic Ocean. It hides under sand and mud and is famous for the venomous spine on its tail. Divers and snorkellers often meet it in the Caribbean.1

Yashash joyi

Tropical and subtropical waters of the western Atlantic, from New Jersey to southern Brazil, including the Caribbean1

Atlantika okeani, Meksika koʻrfazi, Karib dengizi

Bosh sahifa

It lives on the sea bed, often in shallow water, and can be found singly or in pairs. In parts of the Caribbean, such as Grand Cayman, Antigua and Turks and Caicos, people meet it at places like Stingray City, the Sandbar and Gibbs Cay, where it swims with divers and snorkellers.1

Uzunlik

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 22 km/soat (14 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It eats small fishes, worms, crustaceans and bivalves. It is an opportunistic feeder that digs and sprays water from its mouth or flaps its fins to uncover hidden prey.1

Southern stingray surati — Southern stingray. Surat: D Ross Robertson. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

A flat, diamond-shaped body that is more angular than other rays1
Top of the body is olive brown or green in adults and dark grey in juveniles1
Underside is white1
A slender tail with a long, serrated, venomous spine at the base1
Eyes sit on top of the head, with small breathing openings called spiracles behind them1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradi

Zahar nish orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The barb on the tail is covered in venomous mucus. The spines are not fatal to humans, but stepping on one causes intense pain.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyNish urganda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

The spines are not fatal to humans, but they are incredibly painful if stepped on. They are used to defend the stingray against predators, including humans.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

It buries itself in the sea bed to avoid predators and uses its venomous tail spines to drive them off.1

Agar nish ursa

Yarani issiq suvga sol, odam kuymasdan chiday oladigan darajada issiq boʻlsin (oʻz qoʻling bilan tekshir), 30 daqiqadan 90 daqiqagacha. Tibbiy yordam ol, ayniqsa tosh baliq va nishli skatda.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Atlantika okeani Karib dengizi Meksika koʻrfazi

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

burnidan dumigacha tizilgan 3 ta uy mushugidek uzunketma-ket qoʻyilgan 8 ta banandek uzunkatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 8,2 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

Southern stingray SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Olimpiya suzuvchisi taxminan 8 km/soat (5 mph)

Southern stingray taxminan 22 km/soat (14 mph)

Toʻliq tezlikdagi delfin taxminan 35 km/soat (22 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

In shallow waters, birds follow the stingrays as they dig, eating the fish that the stingrays uncover.1

Its eyes and breathing openings sit on top of its head, so it can take in water while lying on the sea bed or buried in sand.1

It senses hidden prey through Ampullae of Lorenzini, which pick up the electric fields that prey give off.1

It is nocturnal, so most of its hunting happens at night.1

Female southern stingrays grow much larger than males.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Hypanus americanus
Guruh: Zaharli baliqlar
Oila: Dasyatidae2
Tartib: Myliobatiformes
Qitʼalar: Atlantika okeani, Meksika koʻrfazi, Karib dengizi, Okeanlar
Chaqaloqlar: It gives live birth after a pregnancy lasting about seven to eight months. In captivity, a litter of two to ten young has been recorded.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 3 / 5: Jiddiy3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Southern stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hypanus americanus (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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