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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Brazilian lancehead
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Brazilian lancehead

Bothrops moojeni
Ci turam: The specific name moojeni honours the Brazilian zoologist João Moojen de Oliveira (1904–1985).1
Mën na reyMën na la rey su ñu la fajul. Su la màttee, wutal ndimbal ci gaaw.
Vipère à fossettes Dafay màttDafay lekk: Yàpp
Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

The Brazilian lancehead is a highly venomous snake, a type of pit viper, found in South America. It lives in forests and open woodland in Brazil and nearby countries, and it hunts mostly at night. Its venom damages muscle and blood, so bites need urgent medical care.1

Dafay dund ci
Northern Argentina, eastern Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay, in South America.1
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Kër
It lives in Araucaria moist forests and the Cerrado. The species is terrestrial, so it lives on the ground.1
Guddaay
2,3 m (7,5 ft)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It preys on small mammals, birds, lizards, snakes and amphibians.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Brazilian lancehead
Brazilian lancehead. Foto: (Greg Hume). CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Tan, grey-brown or olive-grey body with 14–21 trapezoidal side markings that are dark grey or black.1
  • Belly is usually white or cream, with scattered dark grey spots.1
  • Broad head is flattened into a lance shape when seen from above, and is distinct from the narrow neck.1
  • Eyes have vertically elliptical (cat-like) pupils.1
  • Juveniles have a white tail.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its venom is haemolytic (it breaks down red blood cells) and proteolytic (it breaks down proteins). A muscle-damaging component causes necrosis, meaning the muscle tissue dies, and the venom also stops blood from clotting. Symptoms may include intense local pain, swelling and muscle death, and the venom can cause severe bleeding and strokes.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

This snake is highly venomous. Its venom can cause severe haemorrhage (serious bleeding) and strokes.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

It is considered very defensive.1

Su màttee

  • Def ba nit ki bañ a yëngu te dal, yemale cër bi ñu màtt ak kawewaayu xol bi, dindi jaaro yi ak lu xat lépp, te yóbbu ko lopitaan ci gaaw.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Brazilian lancehead guddaayam lu tollu ci 2,3 m (7,5 ft)Weloy nit ku mag lu tollu ci 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Ab oto lu tollu ci 4,5 m (15 ft)
guddu na ni 5 muusu kër, bakkan ba geenguddu na ni 13 banaana yu ñu toftalemën na daw 100 meetar ci 90 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Brazilian lancehead ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

The venom contains a clotting-related enzyme that can trigger disseminated intravascular coagulation, a serious condition where blood clots and bleeds at the same time.1

2

Its venom contains a wide range of enzymes, including a muscle-damaging myotoxin.1

3

The venom yield of adult females averages 335 mg, while newborns average 63 mg.1

4

It is one of several pit vipers with heat-sensing pits, which help it find prey in the dark.1

5

It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Bothrops moojeni
Mbooloo
Vipère à fossettes
Njaboot
Viperidae2
Toftal
Squamata
Kontinaa yi
Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi
It gives birth to live young (viviparous). Gestation lasts around four months, it happens once a year, and a litter is usually 12–14 newborns.1
Diiru dund
lu tollu ci 15 at1
Musiba ci nit
4 / 5: Am na musiba lool3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Bothrops moojeni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothrops moojeni (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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