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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Central American wandering spider
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Central American wandering spider

Phoneutria depilata
Soxla na doktoorLu néew la mu rey, waaye màtt laaj na doktoor.
Jargoñ Dafay màttDafay lekk: Yàpp
Musiba ci nit: Lu bonMàtt laaj na doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The Central American wandering spider is a large, ground-living spider. It is found in parts of Central and northern South America, including Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. It matters because its bites have been recorded in people, and a few have caused serious effects.1

Dafay dund ci
Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras and Guatemala1
Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar, Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Kër
It lives in disturbed areas linked to dry and humid tropical forests. It usually sits on the ground, where there is sparse leaf litter and low plants. Human bites have been recorded in Costa Rica and in banana plantations in Colombia.1
Guddaay
10 cm (3,9 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It is a general predator that eats mostly other arthropods, such as insects and other spiders. It also sometimes eats small vertebrates, including geckos, hylid treefrogs and sphaerodactylid geckos.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Central American wandering spider
Central American wandering spider. Foto: Oliver Power. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Adult females are much larger than males.1
  • The carapace (the hard upper shell of the body) is brown with a long black line down the middle.1
  • The jaws (chelicerae) are brown with reddish hairs.1
  • The underside is dark brown with four rows of yellow dots.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its venom contains many neurotoxins, which are poisons that affect the nerves. They mainly act on sodium and calcium ion channels, which are the gates that let charged particles move in and out of nerve and muscle cells. The venom also contains enzymes, including serine proteases, metalloproteases, cholinesterases and hyaluronidases, which may explain some of the effects of a bite.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonMàtt laaj na doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

Most recorded human bites caused mild to moderate symptoms. All the recorded bites were from adult spiders. One bite caused severe symptoms, including kidney failure (renal failure).1

Su màttee

  • Raxas fa mu màtt te teg ci mbuusu galaas ngir metit wi. Wutal ndimbal doktoor su metit wi dëgëree, mu law, walla yaramu nit ki baaxul.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

AfrigAsiTugalAmerig gu Bëj-gànnaarAmerig gu Bëj-saalumOstarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Central American wandering spider guddaayam lu tollu ci 10 cm (3,9 in)Ab trombone lu tollu ci 3 cm (1,2 in)Ab smartphone lu tollu ci 15 cm (5,9 in)
guddu na ni 3 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na daw 100 meetar ci 200 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Central American wandering spider ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

Each egg sac can hold up to 1300 eggs, which is far more than most spiders produce.1

2

Adult females can have a stride length of more than 10 centimetres.1

3

Spiderlings become adults only after 14 to 17 moults.1

4

Sexual maturity is reached 300 to 465 days after the spiderlings leave the egg sac.1

5

It prefers disturbed land, such as areas changed by people, rather than deep undisturbed forest.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Phoneutria depilata
Mbooloo
Jargoñ
Njaboot
Ctenidae2
Toftal
Araneae
Kontinaa yi
Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar, Amerig gu Bëj-saalum
Liir yi
Each egg sac holds between 430 and 1300 eggs. The young (spiderlings) emerge 28 to 34 days after the egg sac is produced.1
Musiba ci nit
3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Phoneutria depilata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phoneutria depilata (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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Yeneen ci mbooloo mi: Jargoñ

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