Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Rab yuy nàmpal yu am daŋar

No 1301 ci 1 402

Eurasian water shrew

Neomys fodiens

Amul lorAmul lor ci nit. Amul lu la war a jaaxal.

Rab yuy nàmpal yu am daŋar

Dafay màttDafay lekk: Yàpp

Musiba ci nit: WoyofNi jamu yamb walla lu ko yées. Lu jege, amul lor ci nit.

The Eurasian water shrew is a small, dark mammal that lives close to fresh water across northern Europe and Asia. It is one of the few venomous mammals, and it uses its venom to paralyse the prey it catches in the water.1

Dafay dund ci

Northern Europe (except Iceland, Ireland, some Mediterranean islands and the Balkans) and northern Asia, from western Siberia to North Korea1

Tugal, Asi

Kër

It lives close to fresh water, in and around ditches, streams, ponds, watercress beds, fish ponds, damp meadows and rough bushy ground next to water. It rarely strays far from water.1

Guddaay

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Diisaay

15 g ba 19 g (0,5 oz ba 0,7 oz)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Ci suuf, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

It mostly catches aquatic prey while swimming, including freshwater snails, aquatic insects, small fish, frogs, newts and small rodents. On land it eats invertebrates such as beetle and fly larvae, worms and millipedes.1

Fotoy Eurasian water shrew — Eurasian water shrew. Foto: Ian Ballam. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Short, dark greyish-black fur on the head, back and sides1
Dirty white underparts, sharply separated from the darker back1
A white spot just behind the eye, and often another near the small ear1
Black nose and a long, tapering snout1
Sharp teeth tipped with red, and a slender tail with a keel of short white hairs underneath1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its saliva contains a neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. It delivers this venom at the base of the skull of its prey, and the venom paralyses prey even when the prey is larger than the shrew. Tests on field voles showed the venom is lethal at a minimum dose of 15 mg per kg of body weight.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: WoyofNi jamu yamb walla lu ko yées. Lu jege, amul lor ci nit.

Hantaviruses have been detected in shrews in Hungary and Poland, which raises public health concerns, although how the virus spreads is largely unknown.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

Its venom is thought to immobilise organisms that may threaten it.1

Su màttee

Raxas gaañu-gaañu bi bu baax te wutal ndimbal doktoor.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Ni mu diise?

diis na ni 19 trombone

guddu na ni 3 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalewoyof ba doo ko yëg ci sa loxomën na daw 100 meetar ci 90 segond (nit ki gën a gaaw soxla na 9,6)

Eurasian water shrew ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab mbonaat lu tollu ci 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Eurasian water shrew lu tollu ci 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Ab nit kuy dox lu tollu ci 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

It is one of the few venomous mammals. Its venom comes from glands at the base of its lower front teeth, and grooves along the teeth channel the venom into the bite.1

Its teeth are tipped with red because of deposits of iron, which harden the enamel of the tips.1

It can dive up to two metres underwater and stay under for about twenty seconds before it must surface to breathe.1

Its short fur holds air, so its skin stays dry while it swims.1

It has a home range of about 500 square metres, but when foraging on land it can travel up to 3 km.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Neomys fodiens
Mbooloo: Rab yuy nàmpal yu am daŋar
Njaboot: Soricidae2
Toftal: Eulipotyphla
Kontinaa yi: Tugal, Asi
Liir yi: Litters of four to eight or more young are born after a 24-day gestation period, and females can have one or two litters a year.1
Diiru dund: lu tollu ci 3 at1
Ni mu nekke ci àll bi: Least concern1
Musiba ci nit: 1 / 5: Woyof3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Eurasian water shrew (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Neomys fodiens (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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