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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Geography cone
No 1141 ci 1 402

Geography cone

Conus geographus
Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a rey ci àddina. Su la jamee, woo ndimbal ci saa si.Dafay rey ci ay minit. Ndimbal war na nekk ci yoon wi ba noppi.
Cône ak pieuvre Dafay jamDafay lekk: Jën
Musiba ci nit: Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a am musiba ci àddina.

The geography cone is a predatory sea snail that lives on shallow tropical reefs in the Indo-Pacific. It hunts small fish. Its venom is strong enough to kill a person, which makes it one of the most dangerous cone snails.1

Dafay dund ci
Red Sea, Indian Ocean (including off Madagascar, Mozambique and Tanzania), Indo-Pacific reefs, and off northern and western Australia and Queensland1
Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Géeju Koraay, Géeju Filipin, Géeju Timor ak Arafura, Golfu Bengal
Kër
It lives in the sediment of shallow reefs in tropical seas.1
Guddaay
4,3 cm ba 17 cm (1,7 in ba 6,5 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Féey, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It eats small fish. It fires a harpoon-like, venom-tipped tooth into its prey. The harpoon is attached to the snail by a proboscis (a tube-like feeding organ), and the prey is pulled inside to be eaten.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Geography cone
Geography cone. Foto: Daderot, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Broad, thin shell that is cylindrically inflated, usually 10 to 15 cm long1
  • Ground colour is pink or violet-white, sometimes reddish1
  • Mottled pattern of chestnut or chocolate brown, usually forming two irregular bands1
  • Wide pink or violet-white opening and numerous shoulder ridges or spines1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: Compared with other cone shells of a similar size, the geography cone has a noticeably wider, more convex middle and a flattened spire. Its walls are also thinner and lighter.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay jam

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci ab dag buy jam.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

Its venom is a complex mix of hundreds of different toxins, delivered through the harpoon-like tooth. It has the most toxic sting known among cone snails. Even the most venomous cone snails take about one to five hours to kill a healthy adult, but medical care must still be prompt.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Mën a reyBenn ci rab yi gën a am musiba ci àddina.

There are reports of about 36 human deaths over the past 300 years. Live specimens should be handled with extreme caution.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

Most of the venom's toxic compounds are believed to be used for defence rather than feeding.1

Su jamee

  • There is no antivenom for a cone snail sting. Treatment consists of keeping the victim alive until the symptoms wear off, so prompt medical care is essential.1
  • Immobilisation ak pression: laxasal ab bànd élastique bu dëgër ci kaw fa mu màtt, ba noppi nga laxas cër bi yépp jëm kaw, takkal ko attelle, te def ba nit ki bañ a yëngu dara ba ndimbal ñëw.
  • Pieuvre à anneaux bleus walla cône (koxu géej) mën na taxawal noyyib nit ki, te xelam nekk ci ba tey: wooal ndimbal te nga pare ngir may ko noyyi (bouche-à-bouche) ba ambulaas bi jot te jël ko.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Geography cone guddaayam lu tollu ci 17 cm (6,5 in)Ab smartphone lu tollu ci 15 cm (5,9 in)Ab banaana lu tollu ci 18 cm (7,1 in)
guddu na ni 5 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalegën a yéex escargot bu tóokër

Geography cone ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

Its venom contains a form of insulin, which it uses to stun fish. Once the venom passes through a fish's gills, the fish goes into hypoglycaemic shock (a dangerous drop in blood sugar).1

2

Apart from the tulip cone snail, no other known living thing is known to use its own biological insulin as a weapon.1

3

Research shows that some proteins from cone snail venom can be up to 10,000 times more effective than morphine as painkillers, without morphine's addictive properties and side effects.1

4

Of the venom's 100 to 200 toxic peptides, only 15 to 20 are used for feeding.1

5

Adult geography cones can fall prey to sea turtles, rays, birds and human shell collectors.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: The nickname 'cigarette snail' means a sting gives you just enough time to smoke a cigarette before you die.

Dëgg: This is a gallows humour exaggeration. Even the most venomous cone snails take about one to five hours to kill a healthy human.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Conus geographus
Mbooloo
Cône ak pieuvre
Njaboot
Conidae2
Toftal
Neogastropoda
Kontinaa yi
Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Géeju Koraay, Géeju Filipin, Géeju Timor ak Arafura, Golfu Bengal, Mbàmbulaan yi
Musiba ci nit
5 / 5: Mën a rey3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Conus geographus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus geographus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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