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Inombolo 1227 kwezi-1 402

Carolina madtom

Noturus furiosus

Malunga negama: The species name furiosus refers to the stinging spines in its pectoral fins, which earned it the "furiosus" title.1

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu

Amava anetyhefuSitya: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Carolina madtom is a small catfish that lives only in North Carolina, in the USA. It is an endangered fish that needs clean, fast-flowing streams with stones and gravel. Its scientific name refers to the stinging spines on its fins.1

Sihlala

Endemic to North Carolina, USA, in the Tar and Neuse river basins1

uMntla Melika

Ekhaya

It lives in medium to large freshwater streams and rivers in the Piedmont and Coastal Plain areas. It prefers riffles, runs and pools with a steady flow, and stable gravel and cobble bottoms free of silt. It needs cover, such as rocks, bark and mussel shells, for nesting.1

Ubude

13 cm (5 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It is a sight feeder, most active at night with peaks at dawn and dusk. It eats bottom-dwelling invertebrates such as larval midges, mayflies, caddisflies, dragonflies and beetle larvae.1

Ifoto ka-Carolina madtom — Carolina madtom. Ifoto: USFWS Headquarters, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Short, chunky body, compared with other madtoms1
Three dark saddles along the back, joined by a wide black stripe along each side from the snout to the base of the tail1
A dark blotch on the adipose fin that looks like a fourth saddle1
Tan body with yellowish to tan blotches between the saddles, and an un-speckled belly1
Crescent-shaped brown bands near the edge and centre of the tail, and serrated (saw-like) pectoral spines1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Amava anetyhefu

Amava abukhali aphethe ityhefu. Ukusinyathela okanye ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa (wavavanye ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-90. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango, ingakumbi kwii-stonefish nakwii-stingray.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-4 zilandelelanasingaqubha ubude bechibi elikhulu lokuqubha (50 m) ngemizuzwana eyi-46

U-Carolina madtom mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Carolina madtom malunga ne-3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Umqubhi weOlimpiki malunga ne-8 km/h (5 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Scientists have tested artificial cover units made of terra cotta, and the fish have used them for breeding, guarding eggs and escaping predators.1

Males guard the eggs, and the young grow to roughly two inches long in their first two years.1

The invasive flathead catfish is a top predator in its rivers and has been found to prey on it.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Noturus furiosus
Iqela: Iintlanzi ezinetyhefu
Usapho: Ictaluridae2
Ucwangco: Siluriformes
Amazwekazi: uMntla Melika
Iintsana: Females lay around 80 to 300 eggs each season, and males protect and watch over the eggs.1
Imeko yaso endle: Endangered1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Carolina madtom (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Noturus furiosus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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