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Chinese black earth tiger tarantula

Cyriopagopus hainanus

Malunga negama: Its scientific name, Cyriopagopus hainanus, refers to Hainan, the island where it is found.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

UkulumaSitya: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula is a large, dark spider that lives in burrows on the island of Hainan, off southern China. It is one of several spiders from China and Vietnam known as the Chinese bird spider. Scientists study its venom because it is considered highly venomous.1

Sihlala

Hainan, an island off the mainland of southern China1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

It lives on south-facing mountain slopes that are steep, at 75 to 85 degrees. It makes burrows lined with silk, and stays inside them during the day.1

Ubude

3,4 cm ukuya ku-6 cm (1,3 in ukuya ku-2,4 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It comes out of its burrow only at night to catch prey, mainly large insects. Silk alarm lines run out from the burrow mouth.1

Ifoto ka-Chinese black earth tiger tarantula — Chinese black earth tiger tarantula. Ifoto: Jokuyken15. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Dark black-brown body1
Abdomen (rear body) is dark brown with six black stripes running across it and a black stripe down the centre of the upper surface1
Carapace (upper front body) is black-brown, and the underside of the front body is red-brown1
Females are about 60 mm long (body plus chelicerae, the fang-bearing mouthparts), with longer legs than males1
Males are smaller, about 34 mm long, but have legs of a similar length to the female's1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It resembles Cyriopagopus schmidti. The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula can be told apart by its dark black-brown body and by the longer thorns on the forward-facing side of the maxillae (the mouthparts that hold the fangs).1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom is a complex neurotoxin, meaning it attacks the nervous system. It contains many compounds that block neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry signals between nerves, including neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins. The effects of its bite on humans are not well documented.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The effects of its bite on people are not well documented. In laboratory tests, its venom is often lethal to mice and rats in small doses, so it is generally regarded as a highly venomous species.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It stays hidden in its silk-lined burrow during the day, and its silk alarm lines radiate from the burrow mouth.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze uyipholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-2 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-200 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Chinese black earth tiger tarantula mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula malunga ne-1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Although the effects of its bite on humans are poorly recorded, its venom is often lethal to laboratory mice and rats in small doses.1

Its venom contains neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins, which block the chemical signals that nerves use to communicate.1

It lives on very steep, south-facing mountain slopes, at angles of 75 to 85 degrees.1

Despite the male being much smaller than the female, his legs are nearly as long as hers.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Cyriopagopus hainanus
Iqela: Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web
Usapho: Theraphosidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Cyriopagopus hainanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Cyriopagopus hainanus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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