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Ikhathuni ka-Greater banded hornet
Inombolo 0954 kwezi-1 402

Greater banded hornet

Vespa tropica
Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha.
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet UkuhlabaSitya: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The greater banded hornet is a large hornet with a potent sting that can cause extreme pain and swelling. It lives in tropical southern Asia and New Guinea, and it has become an invasive species on the Pacific island of Guam. It hunts other wasps and honeybees.1

Sihlala
Southern Asia (Afghanistan to the Philippines), New Guinea, New Britain, Torres Strait Islands; invasive on Guam1
IAsiya
Ekhaya
It is found in lowland forests, up to 2,100 metres above sea level. Near homes it nests under roofs, in attics and in sheds, so people may meet it there.1
Ubude
2,4 cm ukuya ku-3 cm (0,9 in ukuya ku-1,2 in)1
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-33 km/h (21 mph)
Ukubhabha, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
It raids the nests of other wasp species and carries captured larvae back to its own nest to feed its young. It often catches honeybees and has also been recorded preying on dragonflies.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Greater banded hornet
Greater banded hornet. Ifoto: Forest Botial-Jarvis. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • Head is dark brown or red.1
  • Abdomen is black with a distinct yellow stripe covering most of the second abdominal segment.1
  • In Singapore and south-eastern Asia, specimens are often completely black and larger.1
  • In Hong Kong, the head and sides of the thorax are normally reddish.1
  • In the Andamans and Nicobars, the head and thorax are reddish brown and the plates on the abdomen are orange, except the first.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Its sting is described as potent and can cause extreme pain and swelling.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

  • Krwela inaliti yenyosi uyikhuphe uze upholise indawo.
  • Ukuba umntu uphefumla kanzima, ubuso okanye umqala wakhe uyadumba, okanye uziva ngathi uza kufa isiqaqa, yimeko kaxakeka ye-aleji: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka kwaye usebenzise ipeni yakhe ye-adrenaline ukuba unayo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Greater banded hornet malunga ne-3 cm ubude (1,2 in)Isiqhobosho sephepha malunga ne-3 cm (1,2 in)Ifowuni ehlakaniphileyo malunga ne-15 cm (5,9 in)
malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingabhabha siwele ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana eyi-11

U-Greater banded hornet mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

Its predation is one of the main causes of colony failure in the paper wasp Polistes chinensis in Japan.1

2

Unlike most aerial hornets, whose nests are completely sealed, its nest has an open bottom.1

3

Its nest is kept at 25 to 30 °C until about the middle of October, when it cools towards the surrounding temperature as the nest begins to die.1

4

It was found on Guam in August 2016 and has since become a permanent resident of the island's ecosystem.1

5

It may play a significant role in controlling populations of Asian paper wasps.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Vespa tropica
Iqela
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet
Usapho
Vespidae2
Ucwangco
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
IAsiya
Ingozi ebantwini
3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Vespa tropica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa tropica (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okungakumbi kwiqela elinye: Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet

Sikwahlala: IAsiya

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