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Ikhathuni ka-Japanese yellow hornet
Inombolo 0956 kwezi-1 402

Japanese yellow hornet

Vespa simillima
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet UkuhlabaSitya: Kancinci kwento nganye
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The yellow hornet, Vespa simillima, is a common hornet across much of the Eastern Hemisphere. It is known as the Japanese hornet or Japanese yellow hornet in its yellow colour form. Its nests are some of the largest of any Vespa hornet in Japan.1

Sihlala
Eastern Hemisphere, including Japan, Korea, eastern Siberia and China1
IAsiya
Ekhaya
Nests are built in both natural and man-made places. In towns and buildings, nests have been found in attics, under eaves, and inside walls or ventilation holes. In the wild, nests are found in hollow trees, underground cavities, on rock walls and inside bushes.1
Ubude
2,5 cm (1 in)3
ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo
Esona santya siphezulu
malunga ne-30 km/h (19 mph)
Ukubhabha, uqikelelo nje
Sitya ntoni?
Adults take liquids such as tree sap, flower nectar, fruit and discarded candy for carbohydrates. They also hunt insects and spiders for protein, with over 40 species recorded as prey. Solid protein food is mainly brought back for the larvae.1
Ngokwenene!Ifoto ka-Japanese yellow hornet
Japanese yellow hornet. Ifoto: harum.koh from Kobe city, Japan. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

  • The yellow colour form is the one most often seen in Japan.1
  • The typical mainland colour form is darker and hairier than the yellow form.1
  • Colonies can be very large, with nests commonly holding 1,000 to over 10,000 cells.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: This hornet should not be confused with the Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia), which has a colour form sometimes called the Japanese giant hornet.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Ukuba siyahlaba

  • Krwela inaliti yenyosi uyikhuphe uze upholise indawo.
  • Ukuba umntu uphefumla kanzima, ubuso okanye umqala wakhe uyadumba, okanye uziva ngathi uza kufa isiqaqa, yimeko kaxakeka ye-aleji: tsalela inombolo kaxakeka kwaye usebenzise ipeni yakhe ye-adrenaline ukuba unayo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

  • Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
  • Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Japanese yellow hornet malunga ne-2,5 cm ubude (1 in)Ingqekembe ye-euro enye malunga ne-2,3 cm (0,9 in)Isiqhobosho sephepha malunga ne-3 cm (1,2 in)
malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingabhabha siwele ibala lebhola ekhatywayo lonke ngemizuzwana eyi-13

U-Japanese yellow hornet mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

1

Asian giant hornets sometimes raid yellow hornet nests, killing workers and carrying the larvae and pupae back to their own nest as food.1

2

Black hornet queens sometimes attack yellow hornet nests, take them over and use the original workers to raise their own young.1

3

Colonies are started by one queen, who does every task at first, including laying eggs, hunting and building the nest.1

4

Nests can be moved to a new site in the middle of the nesting period, which is unusual for Vespa hornets.1

5

Adult workers live for an average of 12.9 days, and their death rate rises once they start foraging outside the nest.1

Umqhekezi weentsomi

Intsomi: The Japanese yellow hornet is the same as the Asian giant hornet.

Inyaniso: The two are different species. The yellow hornet is Vespa simillima, and the Asian giant hornet is Vespa mandarinia.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi
Vespa simillima
Iqela
Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet
Usapho
Vespidae2
Ucwangco
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
IAsiya
Iintsana
Each colony is started by a single queen, who lays the eggs and does all the early work. The average time from egg to adult is 30.8 days.1
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

  1. Vespa simillima (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa simillima (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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Okungakumbi kwiqela elinye: Iinyosi, oonomeva nee-hornet

Sikwahlala: IAsiya

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