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Inombolo 0710 kwezi-1 402

Joro spider

Trichonephila clavata

Malunga negama: Its common name comes from the jorōgumo, a legendary spider in Japanese folklore.1

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Izigcawu

UkulumaSitya: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The Joro spider is a large orb-weaving spider from East Asia. It has spread into parts of the eastern United States since the 2010s. It rarely bites people, and its venom is not medically significant.1

Sihlala

East Asia (China, Japan except Hokkaidō, Korea, Taiwan); spreading across parts of the eastern United States1

IAsiya

Ekhaya

Females build large webs and lay egg sacks on trees. In North America, the spider has also been seen in cities, on streetlamps and telephone poles.1

Ubude

2,5 cm (1 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It eats mainly invasive or nuisance insects. It has been seen catching the brown marmorated stink bug, which native spiders in North America have not been known to eat.1

Ifoto ka-Joro spider — Joro spider. Ifoto: Kumon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Adult females have stripes of yellow and dark blue, with red toward the rear of the abdomen.1
Both sexes have a large abdomen and long legs.1
Females are much larger than males: about 1.7 to 2.5 cm, compared with about 0.7 to 1.0 cm for males.1
The web's yellow threads look gold in sunlight. The web has three layers, unusual for an orb web: a central orb, plus two irregular layers in front and behind it.1
Females' webs may reach several metres across.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom is weak. A bite causes temporary pain and redness, which has been compared to a bee sting. The venom is not medically significant.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Its bite does not pose significant risks to humans. Its fangs are small and it is reluctant to bite, so bites are unlikely.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

It is reluctant to bite.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze ubeke ipakethi yomkhenkce kuyo ngenxa yeentlungu. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla, ziyasasazeka okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-210 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Joro spider mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Joro spider malunga ne-1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Females spin webs several metres long, and their yellow threads look gold in sunlight.1

The name comes from a shape-shifting spider in Japanese folklore that can breathe fire and control other spiders.1

By October 2022, its range covered at least 120,000 km² across several US states.1

In the Ao-Naga people's food tradition, this spider is eaten.1

The spider was first spotted in North America in Hoschton, Georgia, in 2013, and its presence was confirmed in 2014.1

Smaller males are sometimes seen in the females' webs during autumn, when they mate.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Trichonephila clavata
Iqela: Izigcawu
Usapho: Nephilidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: IAsiya
Iintsana: Eggs overwinter, and young emerge in spring. After mating, the female lays 400 to 1,500 eggs in one egg sack on a tree.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Trichonephila clavata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trichonephila clavata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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