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Golden blue-leg baboon spider 的卡通圖
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Golden blue-leg baboon spider

Harpactira pulchripes
名字的由來: Its specific name, pulchripes, comes from Latin and means 'beautiful foot'.1
只是會痛會痛,但不會對你造成嚴重傷害。
對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛,但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

The golden blue-legged baboon spider is a tarantula with a bright yellow or orange body and metallic blue legs. It lives in South Africa, and it is prized by tarantula keepers in Europe and America. Its venom is medically significant, so it is best admired from a distance.1

分布在
South Africa, including the Grahamstown area (now Makhanda)1
非洲
首頁
It lives in mainly arid country, at about 580 m above sea level, where the average temperature is 25 °C and average yearly rainfall is 628 mm. It is a fossorial tarantula, meaning it is adapted to digging.1
長度
10 cm 到 14 cm (3,9 in 到 5,5 in)1
最高速度
大約 1,6 km/h(0,99 mph)
在陸地上, 粗略估計
是真的!Golden blue-leg baboon spider 的照片
Golden blue-leg baboon spider。照片:The LionHeart Experience。 CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎麼認出牠

  • Metallic blue legs that turn vivid orange or yellow closer to the body.1
  • Orange or yellow carapace (the shield over the front of the body) with some black patterning.1
  • The abdomen (rear body) has the same black patterning as the carapace.1
  • Males have longer legs and duller colours than females.1
  • Females have a diagonal leg span of up to 14 cm, while males reach 10 cm.1

毒液力量

咬

咬的時候,毒液會從毒牙或牙齒出來。

牠的毒液有什麼作用?

This spider has medically significant venom. Little is known about how strong it is.1

牠對人有多危險?

對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛,但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

This spider has medically significant venom, though little information exists about its strength. It is described as skittish rather than defensive, which is unusual given that its venom is medically significant.1

牠害怕時會做什麼?

It is skittish rather than defensive, and it is incredibly fast.1

如果牠咬人

  • 清洗咬傷處並冷敷。如果很痛或傷者覺得不舒服,要就醫。

一定要先打緊急電話(112、000、911)。這是一般急救指引,不是醫療建議。 急救基本知識

注意安全

  • 絕對不要碰、抓或捉弄野生動物,就算是很小的動物,就算牠看起來在睡覺或已經死了也一樣。
  • 給牠空間。如果遇到了,保持冷靜,慢慢往後退,讓牠自己離開。
  • 如果被牠咬了:保持冷靜,保持不動,打緊急電話(112、000、911)或趕快去醫院。記住牠的樣子,有照片會很有幫助。

牠不是想來抓你。牠用毒液來捕捉食物或保護自己,而且牠更想躲起來。 更多安全知識

牠有多大?

牠有多長?

Golden blue-leg baboon spider 大約 14 cm 長 (5,5 in)一根迴紋針 大約 3 cm (1,2 in)一支智慧型手機 大約 15 cm (5,9 in)
跟 4 塊玩具積木排成一排一樣長可以在 220 秒內跑完 100 公尺(最快的人類需要 9.6 秒)

Golden blue-leg baboon spider 跟「你」比起來有多大?

只是在你的瀏覽器裡做算術。什麼都不會儲存,也不會傳送到任何地方。

牠有多快?

值得知道

小知識

1

Most members of its subfamily, the Harpactirinae, are known for being aggressive, but this species is the exception with a noticeably calmer temper.1

2

Although it is incredibly fast, it spends much of its time on display in its webs.1

3

It is a very highly desired tarantula in the European and American tarantula keeping hobby.1

4

Males are smaller, have longer legs and duller colours than the females.1

破解迷思

迷思: All baboon spiders are aggressive.

真相: Most Harpactirinae are known for aggression, but this species has a noticeably more relaxed temper than others in its subfamily.1

給毒液專家

學名
Harpactira pulchripes
類群
捕鳥蛛和漏斗網蜘蛛
家人
Theraphosidae2
排序
Araneae
各大洲
非洲
壽命
大約 12 年1
對人的危險
2 / 5: 疼痛3

知識的出處

  1. Harpactira pulchripes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Harpactira pulchripes (iNaturalist): 名稱和分類。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危險等級、一般大小和速度估計都是我們自己定的。看看我們是怎麼算出來的: 我們怎麼評估危險.

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同一類群的其他動物: 捕鳥蛛和漏斗網蜘蛛

也分布在: 非洲

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