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Burmese krait的卡通图
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Burmese krait

Bungarus magnimaculatus
名字的由来: The name Burmese krait refers to Myanmar, the only country where this snake is known to live.1
可致命不治疗可能会要你的命。如果它咬了你,赶快求助。
对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

The Burmese krait is a venomous snake that lives only in Myanmar. It has broad white bands with black gaps between them, and it is active at night. It is shy and very rarely bites people.1

生活在
Myanmar, mainly Mandalay, Sagaing and Magway divisions1
亚洲
首页
It lives in dry tropical lowland forest and in disturbed areas near plantations and villages. It is found from near sea level up to about 1,000 m.1
长度
1.1 m到1.4 m (3.6 ft到4.8 ft)1
最高速度
约 7.3 公里/小时(4.5 英里/小时)
在陆地上, 粗略估计
它吃什么?
It mainly eats other snakes. It also sometimes takes small mammals such as rats and mice, lizards, frogs and even fish.1
真的!Burmese krait的照片
Burmese krait。照片:Ubs6u!d-pongsakorn。 CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Slender body with a triangular shape in cross-section1
  • 11 to 14 broad white crossbars on the back, each about as wide as the black gaps between them1
  • Smooth, glossy scales, and some white scales may have black spots in their centres1
  • Flat head that is slightly distinct from the neck, with small to medium eyes and round black pupils1
  • Uniformly white belly and a short tail of about 150 mm1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候,毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它的毒液会造成什么?

Very little is known about its venom. Like other kraits, the venom is potent and contains pre-synaptic and post-synaptic neurotoxins, which attack the nerves.1

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 非常危险不治疗可能会害死人。

Bites to humans by this snake are exceptionally rare. No well-documented human deaths have been attributed to it. It is very reluctant to bite unless it is repeatedly provoked.1

它害怕时会做什么?

When molested or threatened, it coils loosely and hides its head beneath its body.1

如果它咬人

  • 让人保持安静不动,摘下戒指和紧身物品,尽快送医院:抗毒血清是治疗方法。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Burmese krait 约 1.4 m 长 (4.8 ft)一只狗 约 1 m (3.3 ft)一个大人 约 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
和 3 只家猫鼻子接尾巴一样长和 8 根香蕉首尾相接一样长49 秒就能跑完 100 米(最快的人需要 9.6 秒)

Burmese krait和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

It is shy and placid by nature, and it prefers to hide rather than fight.1

2

Its belly is a plain white, while its back has bold white crossbars.1

3

It is a nocturnal snake, so it is active mainly at night.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言: Kraits are aggressive snakes that bite readily.

真相: The Burmese krait is shy and very disinclined to bite. It usually coils and hides its head unless it is persistently provoked.1

给毒液专家

学名
Bungarus magnimaculatus
类别
眼镜蛇、曼巴蛇和环蛇
家人
Elapidae2
排序
Squamata
大洲
亚洲
对人的危险
4 / 5: 非常危险3

事实的来源

  1. Bungarus magnimaculatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus magnimaculatus (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 眼镜蛇、曼巴蛇和环蛇

也生活在: 亚洲

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