Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izicabucabu

Inombolo 0669 kwezingu-1 402

Bahia wandering spider

Phoneutria bahiensis

Mayelana negama: In Brazilian Portuguese it is called armadeira da Bahia, which means Bahia armed spider.1

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Izicabucabu

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Bahia wandering spider is a large spider from the family Ctenidae. It lives only in Brazil, in the Atlantic Forest, and is usually found high in the trees. It is venomous, and because little is known about it, it should be treated with caution.1

Ihlala

Atlantic Forest in Brazil, from the south of Bahia to the north of Espírito Santo. Endemic to Brazil.1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It is usually found on top of trees in the Atlantic Forest. It also hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Ubude

3.5 cm (1.4 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats insects, other spiders, frogs, lizards and small mice. It does not use webs to hunt, but actively hunts on the forest floor and attacks its prey.1

Isithombe sika-Bahia wandering spider — Bahia wandering spider. Isithombe: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Dark brown on top, with yellow-orange bristles on the abdomen (opistosome).1
The underside is dark brown with four rows of light yellow spots.1
Body length up to 3.5 cm, with a leg span of up to 14 cm.1
Males have an orange band running lengthways down the middle of the body.1
Females have dark brown jaws (cheliceras) with yellow bristles.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is very similar in appearance to Phoneutria fera and Phoneutria reidyi. The key difference is the anterior flat lobe: it is convex here, much more distinct in P. fera, and poorly developed in P. reidyi.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom contains a paralysing toxin, which it uses to immobilise its prey. Heart failure developed in 5 of 12 reported bites.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

It is venomous and should be treated with caution. Although little is known about this species, 5 of 12 reported bites developed heart failure.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It is rarely aggressive, unlike other wandering spiders.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-190 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Bahia wandering spider mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Bahia wandering spider cishe 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It can reach a leg span of 14 cm.1

Unlike many spiders of its kind, it does not hunt with a web. It hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Males have an orange band down the middle of their body, while females do not.1

Its Portuguese name, armadeira da Bahia, means Bahia armed spider.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Phoneutria bahiensis
Iqembu: Izicabucabu
Umndeni: Ctenidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Phoneutria bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria bahiensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

Iqiniso ngalinye kuleli khasi linenombolo ekhomba umthombo walo. Uma senze iphutha, uxolo, singabathandi bezilwane, hhayi iphephabhuku lesayensi. Sitshele ku-[email protected] futhi sizolilungisa.

Ufezela ulambile! I-Venom Wiki iwumsebenzi womuntu oyedwa: imahhala, ayinazo izikhangiso noma izilandeli. Isipho esincane sisiza ukuyigcina ku-inthanethi.Phakela ufezela