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Ikhathuni ka-Brown forest cobra
Inombolo 0020 kwezingu-1 402

Brown forest cobra

Naja subfulva
KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.
Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The brown forest cobra is a snake that lives in forests, thickets and wooded grasslands in East and Central Africa. It was once thought to be the same animal as the forest cobra, but scientists now count it as a separate species. Its brown back and pale throat help people tell it apart from its close relatives.1

Ihlala
East and Central Africa, from South Africa to Ethiopia and Somalia1
I-Afrika
Ekhaya
Forests, thickets and mostly wooded areas of savanna.1
Ubude
2.7 m (8.8 ft)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 8.7 km/h (5.4 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Brown forest cobra
Brown forest cobra. Isithombe: Simon Tonge. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Most adults have a brown front half that gradually turns black towards the tail.1
  • The brown parts often have darker spots or mottling.1
  • The sides and underside of the head are light, usually cream-coloured.1
  • The lip scales have dark edges, although these can be faint in some populations.1
  • Adults from the Lake Victoria area and parts of the Congo Basin are black along the whole back.1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is often confused with the forest cobra (Naja melanoleuca). The brown forest cobra usually has a brownish front half, often with darker spots, and a light underside that may have faint banding.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Uma siluma

  • Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha: i-antivenom iyikhambi.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Brown forest cobra ubude obucishe bube ngu-2.7 m (8.8 ft)Ibhayisikili lomuntu omdala cishe 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Imoto cishe 4.5 m (15 ft)
side njengezinja ezingu-2.5 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-15 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-41 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Brown forest cobra mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

The longest recorded brown forest cobra measured 269 cm.1

2

Adults from the Lake Victoria area and parts of the Congo Basin are entirely black on the back.1

3

For a long time it was thought to be the same as the forest cobra, or a subspecies of it, until differences in its body shape and genes showed it is a separate species.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Naja subfulva
Iqembu
Izimfezi, izimamba nama-krait
Umndeni
Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka
Squamata
Amazwekazi
I-Afrika
Ingozi ebantwini
4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Brown forest cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja subfulva (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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