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Burgundy goliath birdeater

Theraphosa stirmi

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Ama-tarantula nama-funnel-web

UkulumaSidla: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The burgundy goliath birdeater is a large, heavy-bodied tarantula from tropical South America. It lives in Guyana and Brazil, and it hides in tubes in the ground during the day. It is known for being very defensive when threatened.1

Ihlala

Guyana and Brazil, in tropical South America1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It hides in long tubes that it digs under the ground surface, or in abandoned rodent burrows. It is crepuscular and nocturnal, so it is most active at dusk and at night.1

Ubude

11 cm (4.3 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 2.4 km/h (1.5 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

In captivity it eats any suitable-sized invertebrates, such as large grasshoppers, cockroaches and crickets.1

Isithombe sika-Burgundy goliath birdeater — Burgundy goliath birdeater. Isithombe: Carlos Otávio Gussoni. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Coloured rusty brown, rich burgundy-brown or dark brown1
Reddish hairs on its legs and abdomen1
White lines on its legs1
Heavy body; the longest leg of an adult male can reach about 11 cm1
Spiderlings and juveniles have pink tarsi (the feet) on their front two pairs of legs1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

When threatened it can strike with its fangs as a last resort. Its urticating hairs, which it flicks from its abdomen with its back legs, cause skin irritation and, if inhaled, irritate the nose and throat.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It hisses (stridulates) to warn off predators, rears up to show its fangs, and flicks irritating urticating hairs from its abdomen.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ulipholisa. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-3 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-150 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Burgundy goliath birdeater mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Burgundy goliath birdeater cishe 2.4 km/h (1.5 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It hisses by rubbing body parts together, a sound called stridulation, to warn predators.1

It uses urticating hairs as a defence. These hairs are microbarbed, so they can irritate skin and the airways.1

It can rear up and expose its fangs as a warning before it strikes.1

Young spiders have pink tarsi on the front two pairs of legs, which fades as they grow up.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Theraphosa stirmi
Iqembu: Ama-tarantula nama-funnel-web
Umndeni: Theraphosidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Theraphosa stirmi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Theraphosa stirmi (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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